SSS Chapter 1-17 Flashcards
lacrima, -ae
f. tear
verēcundia, -ae
f. modesty, deference, respect for others
adhibeō, adhibēre, adhibuī, adhibitum
to hold out, extend; apply, practice
pūpa, -ae
f. girl; doll
iūdicō (1)
to judge
supplicō (1)
to pray (to)
mundus, -a, -um
clean; elegant, refined; nice, tidy
blandus, - a, -um
charming, pleasant
maledīcus, -a, -um
evil-speaking, slanderous, abusive
cōnsultus, -a, -um
skilled, learned; deliberate, prudent
suspīrum, -ī
n. sigh; a person sighed over, heartthrob
decus, decoris
n. high esteem, honor, glory
lucrum, -ī
n. material gain, profit
sempiternus, -a, -um
perpetual, everlasting, enduring
parō (1)
to furnish, provide; prepare, prepare (oneself) for
iūsiūrandum, -ī
n. oath
calvus, -a, -um
bald
rūfus, -a, -um
red, tawny, red-haired
luscus, -a, -um
blind in one eye, one-eyed
aerārium, -ī
treasury, money in the treasury
glaber, -bra, -brum
hairless, beardless, smooth, bald; effeminate
pilicrepus, -ī
ballplayer; ballgame referee/scorekeeper
pila, -ae
ball
ignōscō, ignōscere, ignōvī, ignōtum
to grant pardon to, pardon, forgive
habitō (1)
to live (in), dwell
materia, -ae
f. building material; object of study; subject matter
opus, operis
n. work; workmanship
aliēnus, -a, -um
belonging to another, another’s; foreign
aberrō (1)
to wander away, stray from; get away from
obsideō, obsidēre, obsēdī, obsessum
to sit down; occupy, besiege; beset, assail, control
aeger, -gra, -grum
sick, unhealthy
mānēs, mānium
m.pl. shade, ghost, spirit
dī mānēs
spirits of the dead
situs, -a, -um
stored, deposited; laid in the grave, buried
fulguriātor, fulguriātōris
m. interpreter of omens from lightning
fulgur, fulguris
n. lightning
pallium
outer garment typically worn by Greek men
iniūria, -ae
f. injustice, injury, wrong
oblīviō, oblīvionis
f. forgetting
ūniversus, -a, -um
whole, entire; pl. all without exception
calamitās, calamitātis
f. disaster; misfortune
coniūnx, coniugis
m/f spouse
existimātiō, existimātiōnis
f. opinion; opinion about a person, reputation; good reputation, good name
loculus, -ī
m. box (for storing valuables), cashbox
ligneus, -a, -um
wooden
supersum, superesse, superfuī, superfutūrum
to be left over, remain
faex, faecis
f. residue, dregs
mūnus, mūneris
n. gift, present
sacer, -cra, -crum
consecrated to a deity, sacred (to)
concordia, -ae
f. agreement, harmony
inīquus, -a, -um
unfair, unjust
rīvālitās, rīvālitātis
f. rivalry
cognātus, -ī
m. kinsman, relative
patrōnus, -ī
m. patron; guardian, defender
ōtiōsus, -a, -um
not busy, having nothing to do, idle
morātor, morātōris
m., one who hinders, delayer; one who lingers, loiterer
nōbilitās, nōbilitātis
f. nobility
ūnīcus, -a, -um
one and only, sole; unique
prophēta, -ae
m. prophet
sapiō, sapere, sapīvī
to have good taste; have good sense, be wise
stupor, stupōris
m. numbness; dullness, stupidity; stupid person
diadēma, diadēmatis
n. diadem, crown
aedīlis, aedīlis
m. aedile, Roman or provincial magistrate in charge of public works and entertainment
prōlētārius, -ī
m. proletarian, member of lowest citizen class
unguentāriī
ointment makers/sellers
conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum
to come together, assemble, meet
fastīdiō, fastīdīre, fastīdīvī, fastīdītum
to show aversion to, loathe; scorn, turn away from
sinō, sinere, sīvī, situm
to allow, permit
pēs, pedis
m. lower leg, foot
vestis, vestis
f. personal attire, dress, clothes
generōsus, -a, -um
high-born, noble
nūtriō, nūtrīre, nūtrīvī, nūtrītum
to feed at the breast, nurse; nourish
meretrīx, meretrīcis
f. courtesan, prostitute
alea, -ae
f. game of chance, gambling
ērudiō, ērudīre, ērudīvī, ērudītum
to instruct, train, educate
rudis
rough, crude, unpolished
nūgae, -ārum
f.pl. worthlessness, absurdity; nonsense; worthless stuff, trash
bonitās, bonitātis
f. moral excellence, goodness; kindness, benevolence
belva, -ae
f. beast, wild animal; monster, brute
vestustās, vetustātis
f. condition of being old, age; people, institutions of the distant past, antiquity
pudor, pudōris
m. (sense of) shame, decency, modesty; scrupulousness
natō (1)
to swim
flātus, -ūs (4th decl.)
m. wind
soleō, solēre, solitus sum
to be accustomed
dēcipiō, dēcipere, dēcēpī, dēceptum
to deceive
sēpe
= saepe; standard spelling in medieval Latin
cacō (1)
to defecate
pertinēre
to pertain to, relate to, concern
dēsinō, dēsinere, dēsīvī, dēsitum
to cease, leave off
līberta, -ae
f. freedwoman
nēquitia, -ae
f. moral depravity, vice
capillus, -ī
m. hair
fingō, fingere, fīnxī, fictum
to make by shaping, form; create, invent
psittacus, -ī
m. parrot
pōmārius, -ī
m. fruit seller
sepultūra, -ae
f. burial
contrārius, -a, -um
opposite, reverse; contrary
foedus, -a, -um
offensive, foul; shameful, disgraceful
tacitus, -a, -um
silent; unspoken, secret, hidden
clam
adv. secretly, stealthily
salsus, -a, -um
salted, preserved with salt; salt
iecur, iecoris
n. liver
coquō, coquere, coxī, coctum
to prepare food, cook
terō, terere, trīvī, trītum
to rub
piper, piperis
n. pepper
sāl, salis
m. salt; wit
addō, addere, addidī, additum
to attach to, add
oleum, -ī
n. olive oil
lepus, leporis
m. hare, rabbit
haedus, -ī
young goat, kid
agnus, -ī
m. lamb
pullus, -ī
m. young animal; young bird, chick; young chicken, pullet
fōrmella, -ae
f. diminuitive form of fōrma, small shaped object; small form
piscis, piscis
m. fish
viridis, -e
green
adiciō, adicere, adiēcī, adiectum
to throw at, throw on, add
canō, canere, cecinī, cantum
to sing (about)
lībertus, -ī
m. freed slave, freedman
anima, -ae
f. air (breathed by animal), breath; life, soul, spirit
āēr, āeris
m. air (as a substance, one of the four elements)
dīvus, -a, -um
divine, deified
frōns, frontis
f. forehead, brow, front; expression, outward appearance
paenula (pēnula), -ae
f. hooded cloak, generally of wool and intended for rainy or wintry weather
dēterō, dēterere, dētrīvī, dētrītum
to wear down, wear out
umbra, -ae
f. shade, shadow; ghost
causidicus, -ī
m. pleader of cases, lawyer
praecō, praecōnis
m. auctioneer (viewed vulgar and disreputable)
fatuē
adv. stupidly, foolishly
suāvis, -e
sweet; pleasant, delightful
verna, -ae
m. homeborn slave (i.e., slave born in household)
reus, -ī
m. accused person, defendant
testis, testis
m. witness
aliquandō
sometimes, occasionally
venus, veneris
f. love, passion
perennis, -e
lasting through the years, enduring
crīmen, crīminis
n. charge, accusation, crime, misdeed
nīmīrum
without doubt, of course
concupīscō, concupīscere, concupīvī, concupītum
to desire ardently, long for, covet
mītigō (1)
to soften; mollify, reconcile
sānābilis, -e
capable of being healed, curable
bōlētus, -ī
m. mushroom
argentum, -ī
n. silver
aurum, -ī
n. gold
laena, -ae
f. cloak, mantle, typically woolen
crūdēlis, -e
cruel
cūnctus, -a, -um
= omnis, -e
valdē
vigorously, powerfully; extremely, exceedingly
lātus, -a, -um
wide, broad
spatiōsus, -a, -um
wide, extensive; expansive
perditiō, perditiōnis
f. destruction, ruin
intrō (1)
to walk into, enter
perīcla
= perīcula, common sort of contraction
lēniō, lēnīre, lēnīvī, lēnītum
to make less violent, assuage; appease, calm, comfort
domō, domāre, domuī, domitum
to subdue, subjugate; control, tame
diuturnitās, diuturnitātis
f. passage of a long period of time, lapse of time
prōcēdō, prōcēdere, prōcessī, prōcessum
to go forth, advance
rādị̄x, rādīcis
f. root, source, origin
cithara, -ae
f. cithara, lyre
citharoedus, -ī
m. one who sings and plays the lyre, lyreplayer, lyrist
assiduus, -a, -um
settled at/on a place; constantly present, unremitting
tormentum, -ī
n. rope made of twisted fibers; twisting; torture, torment
prāvus, -a, -um
not straight, crooked; corrupt, debased
intestīnus, -a, -um
occurring within a country, civil, domestic, internal
caedēs, caedis
f. killing, slaughter
rapīna, -ae
f. forcible carrying off of property, plunder, kidnapping
exerceō, exercēre, exercuī, exercitum
to train by practice, exercise; to occupy, spend (time)
parum
n. indecl. insufficient amount, little, too little