Latin Vocabulary 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

homo nullis coloris

A

man of no color; one who does commit

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2
Q

homo rationalis

A

rational man; man as a cognitive being

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3
Q

homo sapiens

A

wise man; as a member of the human species

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4
Q

idem

A

the same

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5
Q

idem quod

A

the same as

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6
Q

idem sonans

A

sounding the same

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7
Q

non libet

A

it does not please me

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8
Q

non grata

A

not acceptable, not welcome

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9
Q

non placet

A

it does not please; to give a negative vote

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10
Q

sine cura

A

without care

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11
Q

sine die

A

without a day

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12
Q

sine dubio

A

without a doubt

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13
Q

toga candida

A

the white toga worn by Roman candidates

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14
Q

toga praetexta

A

toga with purple border worn by magistrates

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15
Q

rerum/mundi universitas

A

the universe

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16
Q

rerum natura or natura

A

creation; nature

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17
Q

haec omnia, quae videmus

A

the visible world

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18
Q

totius mundi convenienta et consensus

A

the perfect harmony of the universe

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19
Q

usui or ex usu esse

A

to be of use

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20
Q

utilitatem affere/praebere

A

to be serviceable

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21
Q

ante lucem

A

before daybreak

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22
Q

prima luce

A

at daybreak

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23
Q

luce (luci)

A

in full daylight

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24
Q

ubi illuxit/luxit/diluxit

A

when it was day

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25
Q

lucet

A

it is daylight

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26
Q

vir/homo doctus/litteratus

A

a man of learning; a scholar; a savant

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27
Q

vir doctissimus

A

a great scholar

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28
Q

augeō, augere, auxī, auctum

A

increase

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29
Q

monstrō (1)

A

show

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30
Q

mordeō, mordēre, momordī, morsum

A

to bite

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31
Q

pateō, patēre, patuī

A

lie open, extend

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32
Q

fidō, fidere, fisus sum

A

to trust

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33
Q

crepō (1)

A

to make a noise

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34
Q

nō, nāre, nāvī

A

swim, float

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35
Q

secō, secāre, secuī, sectum

A

to cut

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36
Q

tegō, tegere, tēxī, tēctum

A

to cover, conceal

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37
Q

cero (1)

A

smear/coat with wax

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38
Q

paeniteo, paenitere, paenitui

A

displease; regret; repent, be sorry

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39
Q

tero, terere, trivi, tritus

A

rub, wear away, wear out; tread

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40
Q

labellum, -i

A

n. bowl; basin; sink

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41
Q

dispar, gen. disparis

A

unequal, disparate, unlike

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42
Q

compingo, compingere, compegi, compactus

A

join, fix, attach; bind together; build, construct, compose; put/shut away; confine

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43
Q

cicuta, -ae

A

f. hemlock; hemlock juice; shepherd’s pipe

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44
Q

fistula, -ae

A

f. shepherd’s pipe; tube, waterpipe

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45
Q

secor, seci, secutus sum

A

follow; escort, attend, accompany; aim at/reach after, strive for, seek

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46
Q

praeterea

A

besides, thereafter, in addition

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47
Q

tueor, tueri, tutus sum

A

see, look at; protect; watch; uphold

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48
Q

vallis, vallis

A

f. valley, vale, hollow

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49
Q

capreolus, -i

A

m. young roe-deer; wild goat

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50
Q

spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsus

A

scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot

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51
Q

pellis, pellis

A

f. hide; pelt; skin

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52
Q

sicco (1)

A

dry, drain; exhaust

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53
Q

uber, uberis

A

n. breast, teat; udder; rich soil; plenty, abundance

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54
Q

pridem

A

some time ago, previously

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55
Q

oro (1)

A

beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore

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56
Q

sordeo, sordere, sordiri, sorditus

A

be dirty, soiled; seem mean, unworthy, common, vile

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57
Q

lilium, -i

A

n. lily, “lily” trap

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58
Q

calathus, -i

A

m. wicker basket, flower basket; wine-cup; milk pail; cheese

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59
Q

palleo, pallere, pallui

A

be/look pale; fade

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60
Q

violo (1)

A

violate, dishonor; outrage

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61
Q

summus, -a, -um

A

highest, the top of; greatest, end of

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62
Q

papaver, papaveris

A

n. poppy; poppy seed

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63
Q

flos, floris

A

m. flower, blossom; youthful, prime

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64
Q

anethum, -i

A

n. dill, anise

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65
Q

casia, -ae

A

f. cinnamon, aromatic shrub

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66
Q

intexo, intexere, intexui, intextus

A

weave, embroider, cover by twining

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67
Q

suavis, suave

A

agreeable, pleasant, gratifying, sweet; charming, attractive

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68
Q

mollis, molle

A

soft, flexible, supple, loose, pliant; easy; calm; mild/tolerable

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69
Q

luteolus, -a, -um

A

yellow

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70
Q

pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictus

A

paint, tint, color; adorn, decorate with colored designs; paint, draw, depict; portray

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71
Q

caltha, -ae

A

f. marigold

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72
Q

canus, -a, -um

A

white, grey; aged, old, wise; hoary; foamy, white-capped; white with snow/frost

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73
Q

lanugo, lanuginis

A

f. down, youth

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74
Q

nux, nucis

A

f. nut

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75
Q

addo, addere, addidi, additus

A

add, insert, bring, attach to; say in addition; increase

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76
Q

cereus, -a, -um

A

waxed, waxen, of/like wax; wax-colored/pale yellow; pliant, soft; easily moved

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77
Q

pruna, -ae

A

f. glowing charcoal, live coal

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78
Q

certo (1)

A

vie, contest; contend, struggle, dispute, fight, strive

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79
Q

auster, austri

A

m. south, south wind, southern parts

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80
Q

aper, apri

A

boar, whild boar

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81
Q

demo, demere, dempsi, demptus

A

take or cut away/off; remove, withdraw; subtract; take away from

82
Q

placeo, placere, placui, placitus

A

please, satisfy, give pleasure to

83
Q

torvus, -a, -um

A

pitiless, grim; fierce, stern, harsh, savage, dreadful; staring, piercing, wild

84
Q

leaena, -ae

A

f. lioness

85
Q

floreo, florere, florui

A

flourish, blossom; be prosperous, in one’s prime

86
Q

lascivus, -a, -um

A

playful, lustful; wanton; impudent, mischevious; free from restraint

87
Q

aspicio, aspicere, aspexi; aspectus

A

look/gaze on, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate

88
Q

aratrum, aratri

A

n. plow

89
Q

iugum, iugi

A

n. yoke, team, pair; ridge

90
Q

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus

A

come forth to be; arise, spring; be born; become visible; grow

91
Q

decedo, decedere, decessi, decessus

A

withdraw, retire; go off/away, depart, leave; reliquish, cease; desert, abandon

92
Q

uro, urere, ussi, ustus

A

burn

93
Q

adsum, adesse, arfui (adfui), arfuturus

A

be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid

94
Q

semiputatus, -a, -um

A

half-pruned

95
Q

saltem

A

at least, anyhow, in all events, even, so much so

96
Q

potior, potior, potius

A

better, preferable, superior; more useful/effective; more important

97
Q

indigeo, indigere, indigui

A

need, lack, require

98
Q

utor, uti, usus sum

A

use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of

99
Q

vimen, viminis

A

n. twig, shoot

100
Q

detexo, detexere, detexui, detextus

A

weave, finish weaving, weave completely

101
Q

agmen, gen. agmenis

A

herd, flock, troop, swarm; army on the march

102
Q

agnus, -i and agna, -ae

A

m. and f. lamb; ewe lamb

103
Q

agnina, -ae

A

f. flesh of a lamb

104
Q

angulus, -i

A

m. angle, corner, nook, out-of-the-way spot

105
Q

angustiae, -arum

A

f.pl. strait, defile, narrowness; want, perplexity, trouble; narrow-mindedness

106
Q

angusto (1)

A

make narrow, constrict; crowd together

107
Q

angustus, -a, -um

A

narrow, confined; scanty, poor, needy, low, mean; narrow minded

108
Q

plūma, -ae

A

f. feather, plumage; down

109
Q

plūmeus, -a, -um

A

feathery; composed of or filled with feathers

110
Q

plūmōsus, -a, -um

A

feathered

111
Q

supīnō (1)

A

lay on the back, turn up, tilt back

112
Q

supīnus, -a, -um

A

lying face upwards, flat on one’s back; turned palm upwards;

113
Q

nōscitō (1)

A

recognize; be acquainted with

114
Q

nōscō, nōscere, nōvi, notum

A

to get a knowledge of; learn to know; know

115
Q

fides et iustitia

A

faith and justice

116
Q

fides et veritas

A

faith and truth

117
Q

damnant quod non intelligunt

A

they condemn what they do not understand

118
Q

pro forma

A

as a formality; for the sake of form

119
Q

numquam est fideliscum potente societas

A

alliance with the powerful is never safe

120
Q

nunc aut numquam

A

now or never

121
Q

propter hoc

A

on this account

122
Q

sub audi

A

hear under; read between the lines

123
Q

sub colore iuris

A

under the color of the law

124
Q

ut ameris, amabilis esto

A

that you may be loved, show love (Ovid)

125
Q

tabula rasa

A

a blank tablet (John Locke)

126
Q

accipiter, accipitris

A

m. hawk

127
Q

aquila, -ae

A

f. eagle

128
Q

asinus, -i

A

m. donkey

129
Q

bos, bovis

A

m. ox, bull

130
Q

cattus, -i

A

m. cat

131
Q

formica, -ae

A

f. ant

132
Q

gallus, -i

A

m. rooster

133
Q

grus, gruis

A

f. crane

134
Q

herus, -i

A

m. master, owner

135
Q

milvus, -i

A

m. kite (bird)

136
Q

mus, muris

A

m/f mouse

137
Q

praeda, -ae

A

f. prey, plunder, loot

138
Q

rana, -ae

A

f. frog

139
Q

testudo, testudinis

A

f. tortoise, turtle

140
Q

ursus, -i

A

m. bear

141
Q

viator, viatoris

A

m. wayfarer, traveler

142
Q

vulpes, vulpis

A

f. fox

143
Q

fio, fieri, factus sum

A

become, happen

144
Q

partus, partus

A

m. birth, labor

145
Q

quilibet, quaelibet, quodlibet

A

whatever, each

146
Q

exprobo (1)

A

reproach with, criticize

147
Q

parturio, parturire, parturivi

A

give birth, be in labor

148
Q

dumtaxat

A

only, precisely

149
Q

pol

A

by Pollux, really

150
Q

faenaum, -i

A

n. hay

151
Q

praesepe, praesepio

A

n. manger, stall

152
Q

comedo, -ere, -edi, -sus

A

eat, consume

153
Q

elatro (1)

A

bark, bark out

154
Q

erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus

A

raise, erect

155
Q

sino, sinere, sivi, situs

A

allow, permit

156
Q

vescor, vesci

A

eat, feed on

157
Q

confestim

A

immediately, at once

158
Q

monstrum, -i

A

n. portent, unnatural thing

159
Q

pavor, pavoris

A

m. terror, panic

160
Q

quispiam, quidpiam

A

something, anything

161
Q

daps, dapis

A

f. feast, meal

162
Q

fel, fellis

A

n. gall, bile

163
Q

inopia, -ae

A

f. lack, poverty

164
Q

lantitia, -ae

A

f. luxurious lifestyle, elegance

165
Q

mel, mellis

A

n. honey

166
Q

penum, -i

A

provisions, food

167
Q

attono (1)

A

daze, strike with lightning

168
Q

depromo, depromere, -prompsi, -promptus

A

fetch, bring out

169
Q

epulor, epulari, epulatus sum

A

feast, dine lavishly

170
Q

arena, -ae

A

f. sand

171
Q

cornix, cornicis

A

f. crow, she-crow

172
Q

lapillulus, -i

A

m. pebble, tiny stone

173
Q

molimen, moliminis

A

n. effort, vehemence

174
Q

sitibundus, -a, -um

A

thirsty

175
Q

effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus

A

pour out

176
Q

exhaurio, exhaurire, exhausi, exhaustus

A

drain, empty, drink up

177
Q

iniecto (1)

A

lay on, put in

178
Q

avicula, -ae

A

f. little bird

179
Q

luocinia, -ae

A

f. nightengale

180
Q

querimonia, -ae

A

f. complaint, grievance

181
Q

unguis, unguis

A

m. claw, talon

182
Q

cieo, ciere, civi, citus

A

set in motion, produce

183
Q

cauda, -ae

A

f. tail

184
Q

foedus, foederis

A

n. treaty, agreement

185
Q

pavo, pavonis

A

m. peacock

186
Q

penna, -ae

A

f. feather, wing

187
Q

tectum, -i

A

n. roof, ceiling

188
Q

volatus, volatus

A

m. flight

189
Q

iacto (1)

A

boast about, brandish

190
Q

ostento (1)

A

show, display

191
Q

auspex, auspicis

A

m. seer, guide

192
Q

socius, -ii

A

m. ally, partner

193
Q

transfuga, -ae

A

m. deserter, renegade

194
Q

verpertilio, -ionis

A

m. bat

195
Q

postremus, -a, -um

A

last, endmost

196
Q

amplius

A

more, any more

197
Q

pardus, -i

A

m. panther, leopard

198
Q

concerto (1)

A

fight over, argue

199
Q

extollo, -lere

A

raise up, praise

200
Q

praepono, -ponere

A

put in front, prefer