SS4

Question 1

The study of the mental processes of human beings

Answer 1

Psychology

Question 2

Psychology

Answer 2

The study of the mental processes of human beings

Question 3

Four schools of psychology:

Answer 3

Scientific psychologyHumanistic psychologyCognitive psychologyBehaviorism

Question 4

Scientific psychologyHumanistic psychologyCognitive psychologyBehaviorism

Answer 4

Four schools of psychology:

Question 5

Scientific psychology

Answer 5

Basing conclusions on experiments and recorded observations

Question 6

Basing conclusions on experiments and recorded observations

Answer 6

Scientific psychology

Question 7

Who created the classical conditioning model?

Answer 7

Ivan Pavlov

Question 8

Ivan Pavlov

Answer 8

Who created the classical conditioning model?

Question 9

What does the classical conditioning model explain?

Answer 9

The learning process

Question 10

The learning process

Answer 10

What does the classical conditioning model explain?

Question 11

Who developed psychoanalysis?

Answer 11

Sigmund Freud

Question 12

Sigmund Freud

Answer 12

Who developed psychoanalysis?

Question 13

Who made a strong argument for the existence of an unconscious mind?

Answer 13

Sigmund Freud

Question 14

Sigmund Freud

Answer 14

Who made a strong argument for the existence of an unconscious mind?

Question 15

Which psychology school of thought says that only observable changes and actions can properly be studied?

Answer 15

Behaviorism

Question 16

Behaviorism

Answer 16

Which psychology school of thought says that only observable changes and actions can properly be studied?

Question 17

Who dismissed the concepts of freedom and dignity as being insignificant?

Answer 17

B.F. Skinner

Question 18

B.F. Skinner

Answer 18

Who dismissed the concepts of freedom and dignity as being insignificant?

Question 19

T/F: Behaviorists’ experiments were sometimes controversial

Answer 19

TRUE

Question 20

TRUE

Answer 20

T/F: Behaviorists’ experiments were sometimes controversial

Question 21

Behaviorism was the dominant psychological approach in what part of the 20th century?

Answer 21

The early part

Question 22

The early part

Answer 22

Behaviorism was the dominant psychological approach in what part of the 20th century?

Question 23

Humanistic psychology emphasizes:

Answer 23

non-observable, purely mental processes

Question 24

non-observable, purely mental processes

Answer 24

Humanistic psychology emphasizes:

Question 25

Which type of psychology focused on psychotherapy?

Answer 25

Humanistic

Question 26

Humanistic

Answer 26

Which type of psychology focused on psychotherapy?

Question 27

______ _____ pulled together elements of psychology, philosophy, Eastern religion, and art to create a flexible and all-inclusive approach to therapy

Answer 27

Gestalt theory

Question 28

Gestalt theory

Answer 28

______ _____ pulled together elements of psychology, philosophy, Eastern religion, and art to create a flexible and all-inclusive approach to therapy

Question 29

Humanistic psychology was dominant when?

Answer 29

1950s-1970s

Question 30

1950s-1970s

Answer 30

Humanistic psychology was dominant when?

Question 31

Humanistic psychology was replaced by what?

Answer 31

Cognitive psychology

Question 32

Cognitive psychology

Answer 32

Humanistic psychology was replaced by what?

Question 33

Cognitive psychology emphasizes what?

Answer 33

The scientific method

Question 34

The scientific method

Answer 34

Cognitive psychology emphasizes what?

Question 35

Who was the first psychologist to focus on personality?

Answer 35

Gordon Allport

Question 36

Gordon Allport

Answer 36

Who was the first psychologist to focus on personality?

Question 37

Personalities are made up of what 3 traits?

Answer 37

SecondaryCentralCardinal

Question 38

SecondaryCentralCardinal

Answer 38

Personalities are made up of what 3 traits?

Question 39

What was the biggest innovation in cognitive psychology?

Answer 39

The computer

Question 40

The computer

Answer 40

What was the biggest innovation in cognitive psychology?

Question 41

Why were computers useful for cognitive psychology?

Answer 41

Better statistical research methods, sequence and study of DNA

Question 42

Better statistical research methods, sequence and study of DNA

Answer 42

Why were computers useful for cognitive psychology?

Question 43

As a general rule, cognitive psychologists say that psychology must advance through the use of what?

Answer 43

Scientific methodQuantitative data

Question 44

Scientific methodQuantitative data

Answer 44

As a general rule, cognitive psychologists say that psychology must advance through the use of what?

Question 45

When did pharmaceutical treatment become prevalent?

Answer 45

When cognitive psychology came into play (late 70s)

Question 46

When cognitive psychology came into play (late 70s)

Answer 46

When did pharmaceutical treatment become prevalent?

Question 47

The time period from birth until the child can speak

Answer 47

Infancy

Question 48

Infancy

Answer 48

The time period from birth until the child can speak

Question 49

When does the adolescence stage start?

Answer 49

With puberty

Question 50

With puberty

Answer 50

When does the adolescence stage start?