SS10-WH Flashcards

1
Q

When did Canada gain self-rule?

A

1867

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When did Australia gain self-rule?

A

1901

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The chaos left after the Ottoman Empire fell was known as what?

A

The Balkan Powder Keg (“exploded” in 1914)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In World War I, who were the Central Powers?

A

Germany, Austria, and its allies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In World War I, who were the Allied Powers?

A

Britain, France, Russia, United States

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When did World War I end?

A

11/11/1918 (at 11am)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many soldiers died in World War I?

A

8 million (6-13 million civilians also died)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How many people were killed by the flu in 1918?

A

20 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the Treaty of Versailles?

A

The peace agreement for the end of World War I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In 1924, who took control of the Communist Party in Russia?

A

Joseph Stalin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When did the stock market crash in the U.S.?

A

1929

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What was the most important result of the Great Depression in Italy and Germany?

A

Fascism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who led the Nazi Party?

A

Adolf Hitler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When did Germany break the Treaty of Versailles?

A

1936

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When did Germany invade Poland?

A

1939

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When did Japan attack the U.S.?

A

1941

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

In World War II, who were the Axis powers?

A

Germany, Italy, and Japan

18
Q

In World War II, who were the Allied powers?

A

Britain, France, and the U.S.

19
Q

When did World War II end?

A

1945

20
Q

When were the atomic bombs dropped on Japan?

A

1945

21
Q

When was the United Nations created?

A

1945

22
Q

Were any battles ever fought in the Cold War?

A

No

23
Q

What was created in 1956 by six European countries to unite together?

A

The European Community, later evolving into the European Union

24
Q

When was the Euro introduced?

A

2002

25
Q

Who resisted tyranny in India and used a “civil disobedience” philosophy?

A

Mahatma Gandhi

26
Q

A nonviolent refusal to obey certain laws deemed unfair

A

Civil disobedience

27
Q

Which religion has no central founder, believes in karma, yoga, and reincarnation?

A

Hinduism

28
Q

Which country is the world’s most populous?

A

China (1.3 billion people)

29
Q

What was the original purpose of the Great Wall of China?

A

To keep out invaders from the north

30
Q

Military leaders in Japan were called what, until about 1860?

A

Shoguns

31
Q

Does Japan have an emperor?

A

Yes

32
Q

What religious practices are used by 100 million Japanese people?

A

Shinto

33
Q

What is the name of the Islam scriptures?

A

The Koran

34
Q

Who founded Islam?

A

Muhammed

35
Q

What were the three pre-Columbian civilizations in the Americas?

A

Mayas, Aztecs, Incas

36
Q

Where did the Mayans live?

A

Mexico

37
Q

Who created the most accurate calendar in the world?

A

The Mayans (for their time)

38
Q

Where did the Aztecs live?

A

Northern Mexico

39
Q

When were the Aztecs defeated by the Spanish conquistadors?

A

Early 1500s

40
Q

Where did the Incas live?

A

West coast of South America, including Peru

41
Q

Who defeated all three pre-Columbian empires (Incas, Mayas, Aztecs)?

A

The Spanish conquistadors, in part also due to their diseases