Sports psychology Flashcards
What is positive feedback
Feedback that is positive and includes praise
What is negative feedback
feedback that is negative and is used to identify a performers flaws
What is knowledge of results
This focuses on the result of the performance e.g. score is 3-0
What is knowledge of performance
This focuses on how well the performer performed and how they can improve
What is extrinsic feedback
Feedback that is provided by external sources
What type of feedback is suited towards beginners
Extrinsic feedback as they aren’t experienced enough yet for self-reflection
What is an introvert
Someone who is shy and participates in solo sports
What is an extrovert
Someone who is outgoing and usually plays team sports
What is direct agression
Aggression that is taken out on someone
What is indirect aggression
Aggression not aimed at someone but aimed at an object
What is direct aggression
Aggression that is taken out on someone
How can deep breathing affect arousal
It can lower your heart rate
How can visualisation and imagery effect arousal
-It can lower your arousal as it will reassure you that you can perform the action correctly.
How can positive self talk affect arousal
It can lower your arousal to its optimum level as it will allow you to calm yourself
Why is intrinsic more effective than extrinsic motivation
Intrinsic motivation comes from within so you are motivating yourself based on your own reflections and thoughts.
What is intrinsic feedback
Feedback that comes from within a performer
What type of feedback is suited to experts
Intrinsic feedback as they are experienced and already know how they can improve an action.
Four stages of the info processing model
- Input
- Decision making
3.Output
4.Feedback