Sport and Social Stratification Flashcards
Social Stratification
income, prestige,
“Own the Podium” and its goals
Equality of Opportunity:
Everyone has the same chance to participate.
Barriers include class, gender, race, physical ability.
Sport and Social Stratification: Key Terms
Stratification
Meritocracy
Equality of Opportunity
Equality of Condition:
Meritocracy:
A system where rewards are based on individual talent and effort.
In sports, often viewed as a true meritocracy.
Social Stratification:
Hierarchical ranking of people in society.
Based on factors like wealth, power, and prestige.
Can sports ever truly be a meritocracy if there are significant socioeconomic barriers to participation?
NO
some people will have more resources, others don’t
always a power struggle
Equality of Condition
Participants have the same conditions.
Influenced by access to facilities, coaching, and equipment.
How do equality of opportunity and equality of condition impact the notion of meritocracy in sports?
(ON MIDTERM) difference between Equality of Opportunity
Equality of Condition (on exam)
Equality everyone has a opportunity to play, but may not have the same conditions to be the best, or can be the best but are held back due to money or other things
Everyone is able to parciepate
Everyone has the same resources (communism)
Influence of Social Class:
on preforming in sport
Class determines access to resources.
Higher-income families can afford better training, equipment, and facilities
Statistical Insights:
on social class
Data on participation rates by income levels.
Disparities in sport participation among different socioeconomic groups.
Barriers to Equality:
Availability of teams, clubs, or leagues.
Access to necessary facilities and equipment.
Impact of social Class as a barrier
Class as a barrier to participation.
Importance of both equality of opportunity and condition for true meritocracy.
Hockey as a High-Cost Sport:
Registration fees, equipment costs, travel expenses.
Economic barriers for lower-income families.