Spondylarthrite Flashcards

1
Q

6 catégorie de SpA :

A

SpA ankylosante
rhumatisme pso
arthrite reactionnelle
SAPHO
Spa forme juvénile indifférencié
SpA associé aux entérocolopathie

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2
Q

SAPHO def

A

Synovite
Acné
Pustulose
Hyperostose
Osteite

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3
Q

3 prinicpales manif extra-articulaire SpA:

A

uveite antérieur aigue
entérocolopathie
psoriasis

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4
Q

age médian :

A

26ans

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5
Q

HLA combien ?

A

HLA b27

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6
Q

PR et SpA = enthésite / synovite lesquel

A

PR : synovite
SpA : enthésite

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7
Q

Dactylite regroupe 3 chose =

A

enthésopathie inflammatoire distal + arhite + ténosynovite

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8
Q

localisation SpA :
- forme axial
- forme périphérique
- loc extra-arituclaire

A

axial : ++ thoraco-lomabire + sacro-iliaque
périohérique : coxite, genou, dactylite, IPD+++ articulation sterno ou acromioclaviculaire
Extra : uveite antéireur aigue, pso, entérocolopathies

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9
Q

que rechercher devant toute diarrhée d’une SPA :

A

crhon ou RCH

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10
Q

% uvéite dans les SpA ankylosante :

A

10-30%

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11
Q

sd fiessinger-leroy-reiter :

A

triade : urétrite-conjonctivite-arthite

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12
Q

germe des arthrite reactionenlle :

A

chlamydia
yersinia, salmonella, schigella, campylobacter

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13
Q

Rx : quel incidence + quel loc a faire

A

Rachis cervical : face + profil bouche ouverte + profil flexion extension

Rachis thoracique + lombaire face + profil
Bassin face

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14
Q

HLAB27 : indication de rechercher

A

si doute
pas si SpA certain car 10 SpA - et 97% + a HLAB27 n’ont pas de SPA

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15
Q

TTT SpA

A

AINS 1
Echec = AINS 2
Echec 4sem =
- atteinte axial antiTNFA ou IL17
- atteinte périphérique : MTX ou Sulfasalamide ou leflunomide

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16
Q

% echec AINS

A

25-50% patient

17
Q

Rx suivi tous lescombien ?

A

2-3y

18
Q

Deux score activité :

A

BASDAI
ASDAS

19
Q

mauvais pronostic :

A

coxite, dactylite, résistance AINS, tabac, syndesmophyte, ankylose, atteinte hanche, haut SIB