Spirits Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the first recorded distillation in Cognac?

A

1517

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2
Q

What kind of grapes ar best used for Cognac

Alcohol and Acid

A

High Acid low alcohol

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3
Q

What are the permitted grapes of Cagnac?

A

Colombard
Folle Blanche
Montils
Semillon
Ungi Blanc

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4
Q

Who started the barrel aging tradition of Cagnac?

A

the English

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5
Q

When did odium first hit Cognac?

A

1850’s

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6
Q

When did Phylloxera hit Cognac?

A

1870

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7
Q

How are the regions of cognac divide?

A

They are divided geologically

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8
Q

What are the main soild types of Cognac?

A

Soft Limestone and Chalk
Groies (hard red Limestone)
Sand

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9
Q

What are the regions of Cognac?

A

Grand Champagne
Petite Champagne
Borderies
Bon Bois
Fin Bois
Bois Ordinaires

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10
Q

What is Premier Cru Cognac?

A

An unofficial term for Grand Cru Cognac

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11
Q

Cordon Bleu is made by which cognac house?

A

Martell

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12
Q

Who is the current owner of the Couroisier?

A

Jim Beam

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13
Q

What is the average vine age of Cognac?

A

20 to 30 years

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14
Q

What is the traditional press used for cognac?

A

Horizontal Basket Press

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15
Q

What vine training techniques are used in cognac? Why?

A

Guyot for ease of mechanization

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16
Q

What was the original grape of Cognac?

A

Balzac

17
Q

Why are younger vines prefered in Cognac?

A

For their higher yields

18
Q

Why are rapid fermentations prefered in cognac?

A

It produces esthers and fruity aromas