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Arthrology > spine > Flashcards

spine Flashcards

1
Q

facet joint type

A

synovial
diarthrosis
plane
uniaxial

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2
Q

artic surfaces of facet / zygapophyseal

A

inferior condylar facet of superior vertebra
superior condylar facet of inferior vertebra

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3
Q

ligaments of facet cervical spine

A

articular capsule
supraspinous
interspinous
ligamentum flavum
intertransverse

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4
Q

5 spinal ligaments from anterior to posterior
APLIS

A

Anterior longitudinal ligament
Posterior longitudinal ligament
Ligamentum Flavum
Interspinous
Supraspinous

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5
Q

movements of cervical spine

A

gliding
flexion
extension
lateral flexion w rotation

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6
Q

C2-C5 couple motion

A

lat flexion is accompanied by rotation on IPSILATERAL side

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7
Q

where do rotation and lateral flexion not occur together

A

C1/C2

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8
Q

loose packed cervical spine

A

between flexion and extension

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9
Q

close packed of cervical

A

full extension

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10
Q

capsular pattern of cervical

A

side flexion and rotation equally limited then extension

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11
Q

intervertebral joint type

A

cartilaginous
symphysis
amphiarthrosis
triaxial

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12
Q

artic surfaces of intervertebral joint

A

inferior body of superior vertebra
superior body of inferior vertebra
interveretebral disc

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13
Q

what does the intervertebral disc contain inside

A

annulus fibrosus
nucleus pulposes

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14
Q

ligaments of intervertebral joint

A

ALL
PLL

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15
Q

movements of intervertebral

A

flexion
extension
lateral flexion and some rotation

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16
Q

what 3 things form a fibrocartilaginous joint

A

intervertebral disc
two adjacent vertebra

17
Q

where is the last intervertebral disc and facet articulation

A

at the end of vertebral column at L5

18
Q

what area is the most common site for injury

A

L5-S1

L5 is last the moveable joint and S1 is fixed to the sacrum

19
Q

what level bears the most weight and has the most movement

A

L5-S1

lumbosacral joint

20
Q

what articulates with the superior condylar facet of the sacrum

A

inferior condylar facet of L5 vertebra

21
Q

what does the iliolumbar ligament connect

A

L5 transverse process to the posterior ilium

helps prevent anterior displacement of L5

22
Q

L5-S1 lumbosacral joint type

A

cartilaginous
symphysis
amphiarthrosis
triaxial

23
Q

normal full spine end feels

A

bony
soft tissue approximation
tissue stretch

24
Q

T6 to L5 coupled motions

A

lat flexion always accompanied by rotation on CONTRALATERAL SIDE

Arthrology (11 decks)

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