final exam

Question 1

Sternoclavicular joint type

Answer 1

synovial
saddle or plane
diarthrosis
multiaxial

elevation, depression
protraction, retraction
rotation

Question 2

is the SC convex on concave?

Answer 2

yes

convex sternal head of clavicle

concave manubrium of sternum

Question 3

Acromioclavicular joint type

Answer 3

synovial
plane
diarthrosis
triaxial

elevation, depression
abduction, adduction
upward/downward rotation

Question 4

which ligament contains the trapezoid and conoid

Answer 4

coracoclavicular

Question 5

AC joint convex on concave?

Answer 5

NO

CONVEX ON CONVEX

convex acromion

convex lateral clavicle

Question 6

what are the anterior ligaments of GH joint

Answer 6

superior, middle, inferior humeral

PREVENTS ANTERIOR DISLOCATION

Question 7

which ligament holds the tendon of the biceps in intertubercular groove

Answer 7

transverse humeral ligament

Question 8

loose packed of GH

Answer 8

40-55 degrees abduction

30 degrees horizontal adduction

in scapular plane

Question 9

close packed of GH

Answer 9

full abduction w lateral rotation

Question 10

capsular pattern GH

Answer 10

lateral rotation
abduction
medial rotation

Question 11

capsular pattern lists motion from ___ restricted to ___ restricted

Answer 11

MOST to least

Question 12

3 structures that live in subacromial space

Answer 12

supraspinatus tendon
long head biceps tendon
subacromial bursa

Question 13

what ligament forms the roof of the subacromial space

Answer 13

coracoacromial

Question 14

scapulothoracic joint concave on convex?

Answer 14

yes

concave subscapular fossa

convex posterior ribs

Question 15

phase 1 scapulothoracic rhythm

Answer 15

humerus 30 degrees abduction

scapula = minimal movement

clavicle = 0-5 degrees elevation

Question 16

phase 2 scapulothoracic rhythm

Answer 16

humerus 40 degrees abduction

scapula = 20 degrees protraction

clavicle = 15 degrees elevation

Question 17

phase 3 scapulothoracic rhythm

Answer 17

humerus 60 degrees abduction

scapula = 30 degrees rotation

clavicle = 30-50 degrees posterior rotation, 15 upward rotation

Question 18

for every 2 degrees of motion in humerus there is ___ degree of motion in scapula

Answer 18

one

=

humeral scapular ratio

Question 19

mm’s that do adduction of shoulder

Answer 19

teres major
lat dorsi

Question 20

mm’s that do internal rotation of shoulder

Answer 20

subscapularis
pec major
lat dorsi

Question 21

mm’s that do external rotation

Answer 21

infraspinatus
teres minor

Question 22

carrying angle at elbow is lower than normal it is called ?

Answer 22

cubitus varus