HIP and PELVIS

Question 1

name the hip/pelvis joints

Answer 1

pubic symphysis
acetabulofemoral
sacroiliac
sacrococcygeal

Question 2

pubic symphysis joint type

Answer 2

cartilaginous
symphysis
amphiarthrosis
uniaxial

Question 3

surfaces of pubic symphysis joint

Answer 3

symphyseal surfaces covered by hyaline of two pubic bones w fibrocartilaginous disc in between

Question 4

accessory ligaments for pubic symphysis joint

Answer 4

superior & inferior (arcuate) pubic ligament
fibrocartilaginous disc

gliding , little motion

Question 5

pubic symphysis:

loose & closed packed positions

Answer 5

none for either

Question 6

pubic symphysis:

capsular pattern of restriction

Answer 6

pain when joint is stressed

Question 7

articular surfaces of acetabulofemoral joint

Answer 7

CONVEX head of femur

CONCAVE lunate surface of acetabulum on labrum

Question 8

bursas of hip joint

Answer 8

trochanteric
ischial
gluteofemoral

Question 9

loose packed position for acetabulofemoral

Answer 9

flexion = 30
abduction = 30
slight lateral rotation

Question 10

closed packed position of acetabulofemoral

FeMrAb

Answer 10

full extension
medial rotation
abduction

Question 11

capsular patter of restriction for acetab.

FAbM

Answer 11

flexion
abduction
medial rotation

Question 12

HIP AROM

Answer 12

flexion - 110-120
ext - 10-15
internal rot. - 30-40
external rot - 40-60
abduction - 30-50
adduction - 30

Question 13

physiological motions of femur for flexion and extension

Answer 13

flexion:
ROLL = ANTERIOR
SLIDE = POSTERIOR

extension:
ROLL = POSTERIOR
SLIDE = ANTERIOR

Question 14

PATRICKS test (FABERS)

Answer 14

flexion, abduction, external rotation

Question 15

sacroiliac joint type (6 things)

Answer 15

synovial
plane
fibrous
syndesmosis
diarthrosis
amphiarthrosis

Question 16

SI loose, closed, capsular POR

Answer 16

loose - neutral
closed- full nutation
CPOR - pain w stressing the joint

Question 17

ligaments of sacroiliac

Answer 17

joint capsule
iliolumbar
anterior sacroiliac
interosseous
posterior, long & short sacroiliac
sacrotuberous
sacrospinous

Question 18

sacroiliac joint movements

Answer 18

gliding
nutation
counternutation

Question 19

anterior pelvis ligaments

Answer 19

1. iliolumbar
2. anterior longitudinal - ALL
3. anterior sacroiliac
4. inguinal
5. obturator
6. iliofemoral
7. pubic

Question 20

posterior ligaments of pelvis

Answer 20

1. posterior sacroiliac
2. interosseous sacroiliac
3. Sacrotuberous
4. sacrospinous

Question 21

nutation

Answer 21

base of sacrum = INFERIORLY & ANTERIORLY

pelvic outlet ENLARGES

ischial tuberosities MOVE APART

pubis symphysis APPROXIMATES

iliac crests APPROXIMATE

PSIS SEPARATES

ASIS FLARES IN

Question 22

Sacrococcygeal joint type

Answer 22

cartilaginous
symphysis
amphiarthrosis
uniaxial

Question 23

Sacrococcygeal artic surfaces

Answer 23

inferior apex of sacrum
superior base of coccyx

Question 24

Sacrococcygeal ligaments

Answer 24

fibrocartilaginous disc

sacrococcygeal ligaments (anterior, lateral, superficial posterior, deep posterior)

intercornual

Question 25

Sacrococcygeal joint motions

Answer 25

small amount of flex/ext
especially during defecation & childbirth

fuses w age