Spermatogenesis Flashcards
What are the walls of the seminiferous tubule made of?
Tall columnar endothelial cells = Sertoli cells
What does the testes do?
Produce sperm and store it
Produce hormones that maintain reproductive tract and processes
Where are spermatogonia found in the testes?
Between the Sertoli cells
What are the spaces between the seminiferous tumbles filled with?
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Leydig cells
Interstitial fluid
What is the tight junction made of and what is it’s function?
Luminal and adluminal compartments
Protects the spermatogonia from immune attack
What are the sperm stages during spermatogenesis?
Spermatogonia –> spermatocyte –> spermatid –> spermatozoa
How many sperm do you get from 1 during spermatogenesis?
4
Sex of baby depends on both the oocyte and sperm
TRUE or FALSE
False
Depends on sperm only as all eggs contain chromosome and sperm can contain either X or Y
What does Leydig cells produce in the testes?
Convert cholesterol into androgens
What does Sertoli cells produce in the testes in terms of hormones?
Converts androgens to oestrogen
What is sperm stored in?
Epididymal fluid