Speech Quiz Topic Selection Flashcards

1
Q

Methods for selecting a topic

A

Brainstorm
Grouping
Cluster diagram

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2
Q

Brainstorming

A

Make a list of random ideas on a subject

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3
Q

Grouping

A

Taking your brainstormed topics and dividing them into groups based on similarities

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4
Q

Cluster diagram

A

Begin with a broad idea, and branch off into other related ideas

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5
Q

General purpose

A

To inform
To pursuade
To inspire

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6
Q

To inform

A

Increase the audience’s knowledge or understand on a topic

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7
Q

To pursuade

A

Move the audience to acceptance or action

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8
Q

To inspire

A

Encourage the audience; deepen their appreciation; strengthen their beliefs

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9
Q

Thesis statements

A

Informative speech—“central idea”

Persuasive speech—“proposition”

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10
Q

Characteristics of a good thesis

A
  1. Short and concise
  2. Clear and definite
  3. Achievable and demonstrable
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11
Q

Testimony

A

A statement made by someone who is an expert either through experience or education

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12
Q

Fact

A

A verifiable statement of truth

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13
Q

Statistics

A

Numerical data that shows relationships

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14
Q

Avoid the following when using statistics

A
  1. Biased sources
  2. Using too many statistics at once
  3. Round off complicated stats
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15
Q

Types of support

A
Facts
Statistics 
Testimony 
Examples
Narrative
Illustration 
Specific instance
Visual aids
Definition 
Comparison 
Contrast
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16
Q

Example

A

Using one item to represent a group or prove a point

17
Q

Narrative

A

A factual or fictional story

18
Q

Illustration

A

A detailed verbal or visual example

19
Q

Specific instance

A

A reference to a specific event, item, or person

20
Q

Visual aid

A

Any object shown to the audience to help explain or reinforce a verbal message

21
Q

Things to know about visual aids

A
Keep them simple
Make them large enough
Use colour 
Have a point
Don’t pass them around while speaking
22
Q

Definition

A

A statement or definition of what a word or concept means

23
Q

Comparison

A

Showing similarities between two things

24
Q

Contrast

A

Showing the difference between two things