Grammar test Flashcards

1
Q

Specialized dictionary

A

deals with a particular aspect of language

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2
Q

Unabridged dictionaries

A

one that has not been cut down from a larger work

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3
Q

Entry word

A

the word or phrase to be defined

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4
Q

Breve

A

indicates short vowel sound like the u in cup (looks like a bowl)

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5
Q

Macron

A

indicates a long vowel sound like a in fate ( - )

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6
Q

Dieresis

A

indicates a broad vowel sound like a in calm ( : sideways)

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7
Q

Schwa

A

used for any unaccented vowel and has uh sound like around ( upside down e)

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8
Q

v.t.

A

transitive verbs

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9
Q

v.i.

A

Intransitive verbs

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10
Q

idiom

A

an expression whose meaning cannot be derived from individual words in the expression

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11
Q

etymologies

A

gives the origin and history of a word

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12
Q

run-on entries

A

words formed from the entry word by the addition of a suffix

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13
Q

standard formal

A

most correct, most polished english

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14
Q

standard informal/colloquial

A

everyday speech

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15
Q

nonstandard

A

careless speech or writing

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16
Q

considered standard

A

words without a usage label or usage note

17
Q

obsolete words

A

completly passed out of current usage

18
Q

archaic words

A

outdated forms used rarely in modern english. occurs in the Bible moslty

19
Q

poetic words

A

eords still used in poetry but not in prose

20
Q

improprieties

A

standard words used incorreclty

21
Q

similie

A

comparison using like or as

22
Q

metaphor

A

imlpied comparison not using like or as

23
Q

hyperbole

A

statement which conveys its meaning through stong exaggeration

24
Q

personification

A

giving human characteristics to inanimate objects

25
Q

gobbledygook

A

language of officialdom

26
Q

jargon

A

technical terms used in a particular trade

27
Q

trite expressions

A

those that are dull or stale because of overuse

28
Q

adverse

A

an opposition from an object or group.

29
Q

averse

A

unwilling, opposed to