Species Interdependancies Flashcards

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1
Q

What is interspecific dependency?

A

means a interdependency between 2 members of different species

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2
Q

What is intraspecfic dependency?

A

dependency between 2 members of the same species

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3
Q

What is a symbiotic interaction?

A

When 2 species interact with one another

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4
Q

What is mutualism?

A

mutualism is a form of symbiotic interdependency, where both species work together and benefit

eg. ox pecker and an ox

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5
Q

What is a benign interaction?

A

when neither species are harmed

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6
Q

What is commensalism?

A

one species benefits from the interaction but the other species is not harmed

eg. anemone and clownfish

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7
Q

What is a harmful interaction?

A

When a species is harmed when interacting with another species

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8
Q

What is amensalism?

A

one is inhabited/harmed and the other is not affected

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9
Q

What is parasitism?

A

when a parasite benefits from a relationship with a host to the detriment of the host

eg. malaria in humans

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10
Q

What are keystone species?

A

species which plays a critical role in the ecosystem and, when removed, causes a serious imbalance further down the food chain

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