Speciation Flashcards

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1
Q

changes in gene frequency and physical traits; takes less time.

A

Microevolution

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2
Q

large scale evolutionary changes significant enough to warrant the classification of groups; takes millions of years.

A

Macroevolution

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3
Q

a population whose members can bred freely in nature and produce offspring.

A

Species

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4
Q

when a population is split into two or more isolated groups by a “geological barrier”
-split populations become so distinct that they are unable to interbreed

A

Allopatric Speciation

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5
Q

many varieties of the same species living in the same area at the same time
-each variation adapts to reduce competition

A

Sympatric Speciation

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6
Q

ancestral population and new population are completely separate

A

Allopatric Speciation

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7
Q

new population and ancestral population and are overlapped or on top of each other

A

Sympatric Speciation

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