Specialization of cells & Stem Cells Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What are 4 functions Specialization cells

A
  • Specialized cells are cells that can perform a specific function.
  • Specialized cells have structural and functional differences that allows them to perform one job very well
  • Specialized cells can look very different from each other and cell specialization involves change in form and function
  • Plant and animal cells show specialization
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How do cells specialize

A
  • The cell keeps dividing and start to changes in shape, contents and functions.
  • ## Specialized cells have structural and functional differences that allows them to perform one job very well is called cellular differentiation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are stem cells

3 reason

A
  • Stem cells are cells that don’t perform a specialization of a job
  • Stem cells are undifferentiated. ( they havent decided on what kind of cell they want to be
  • Stem cells can become any ell type depending on which parts of the DNA are turned on.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The three types of Stem cells

A
  • Embryonic Stem Cells (from the embryo early stages of cell division and can differentiated into any type of cell)
  • Tissue (or Adult or Somatic) Stem Cells ( found in parts of the body like: bone marrow, umbilical cell that can only differentiated into certain cells mostly blood cells)
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (IPS) (Adult cell that can be reprogrammed to behave like embryonic stem cells)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly