Cell parts & functions Flashcards
What is the function of the nucleus,
The function is that it was genetic information and control the cell active
what is the nucleolus
The nucleolus makes ribosome
What is ribosome
Ribosome are protein
What is rought er
The rough er takes on protein
What is Golgi
Golgi, package, stores, and delivers
What is Mitochondrion
Mitochondrion is the powerhouse of the cell that is energy (ATP) in humans
What is cell membrane
Cell membrane is what everything inside and lets some substance in and keeps out
what is Vacuole and what number
A vacuole is water, sugar and waste,
What is lysosome
A lysosome cleans up the cell and only in animal cells
What is centrioles
A centrioles keeps everything in place and cell division
What is Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm is a thick liquid that moves the organelles
what is Flagellum
Flagellum allows the cell to move and is only in a animal cell
what is chloroplast
Chloroplast is chlorophyll which is photosynthesis
Name the 5 key payers of the cell
- Ribosomes
- Mitochondrion
- ER
- Golgi Apparatus
- Lysosome
animal cell vs. Plant cell
a cell wall, no lysosome, has a larger vacuole, has chloroplast, and undergoes photosynthesis
it doesnt have a cell wall, haves lysosome a small vacuole, doesnt have chloroplast, and doesnt undergo photosynthesis
4 elements of Eukanyotic
- Membrane-bound nucleus
- Membrane-bound organelles
- Larger size then prokaryotes
- Multi-cell
4 elements of Prokaryotes
- No true nuclues
- no membrane organelles
- Has cell wall and cell membrane
- Single-celled
Who made the first microscope
It was Antony Van Leeuwenhoek
the first to coin the term cell
the first to coin the term cell
Conclude that all animals are made up of cells
Theodor Schwann
Found different parts of plant are made the cell
Matthias Schleiden
discover the nucleus in the cell division
Robert brown
All cells come from pre-existing cells
Robert Virchow
