Specialised cells Flashcards

1
Q

Why does red blood cells not have a nucleus

A

So they can hold more oxygen

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2
Q

Why is a red blood cell biconcave

A

To absorb oxygen more quickly

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3
Q

How can sperm cells swim fast

A

Because of its tail and its streamlined shape

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4
Q

What are muscle cells full of

A

Long protein filaments

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5
Q

The muscle cells appearance

A

Long and thin but can contract to short and fat

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6
Q

What do nerve cells do

A

Transmits electrical signals to the nervous system

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7
Q

Why are nerve cells thin

A

They can carry messages up and down the body over large distances very quickly

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8
Q

How can nerve cells send messages across the body

A

They have branched connections at each end. These join to other nerve cells

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9
Q

What do skin cells do

A

Prevent microbes from entering the body

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