special tests Flashcards

1
Q

arterial blood gas

A

advanced COPD

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2
Q

aspiration

A

gout, bact arthritis

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3
Q

balloon angioplasty

A

obstructive atherosclerosis

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4
Q

biopsy

A

tumor (hodgkins), BrCa

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5
Q

**bone scan (scintigraphy)

A

intrinsic bone changes, hidden frx, lytic/blastic mets

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6
Q

bronchoscopy

A

bronchogenic carcinoma (lung biopsy)

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7
Q

colonoscopy

A

lower GI dz

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8
Q

CT scan

A
trauma
infx
vasc
neoplastic
arthritic/metab d/o
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9
Q

**DEXA

A

osteoporosis, osteopenia

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10
Q

**doppler

A

arterial alteration

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11
Q

EEG (electroencephalograph)

A

epilepsy
sleep disturbance
encephalopathies

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12
Q

EMG (electromyograph)

A

musc atrophy

PNE, CNS, radic

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13
Q

endoscopy

A

GI tract (SI), esoph

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14
Q

laparoscopy

A

abdominal tumor

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15
Q

mantoux test

A

TB (also TINE, PPD)

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16
Q

** MRI

A

spinal tumor

17
Q

NCV (nerve conduction velocity)

A

peripheral nerves

18
Q

PET

A
bone and soft tissue
tumor
heart
brain
lymph
19
Q

SPECT

A
MSK syst
heart
brain
abdomen
stenosis, frx, bleeding, lung
20
Q

spirometer, pulse ox

21
Q

sputum culture

22
Q

stress test

A

atherosclerosis
angina
claudication, heart pain

23
Q

** tonometer

24
Q

ultrasound

A

aneurysm
organs
pregnancy

25
SSEP (somatosensory evoked pt'l)
CNS, PNS
26
dynamometer
PNE CNS radic
27
MRA
arterial, neuro tissue | CVA (apoplexy)
28
discogram
best to visual disc lesion, discopathy
29
arteriography
brain vessels | stroke
30
myelography
lateral recess, subarachnoid space
31
arthroscopy
meniscus | cruciate injury
32
culdoscopy
ovarian tumor
33
barium, GI
ulcer
34
blood culture
TB septicemia osteomyelitis
35
EKG/ECG
MI
36
echocardiogram
valve incomp CHF AAA
37
IVP (intravenous pyelogram)
kidney stone
38
electronystagmography
meniere's vertigo dizziness