Special Senses Flashcards

0
Q

What is the cornea?

A

Helps focus entering light rays

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1
Q

What is the sclera?

A
  1. White protective membrane

2. Insertion of extrinsic muscles

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2
Q

What are ciliary muscles?

A
  1. Hold lens in position

2. Adjusts lens

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3
Q

What is the lens?

A

Adjusts shape to bend or refract light

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4
Q

What is the iris?

A

Adjusts volume of light.

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5
Q

What is the pupil?

A

Allows light to enter eye.

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6
Q

What two things does the retina contain?

A
  1. Rods

2. Cones

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7
Q

What do rods do?

A

Sight in dim-light, not colour.

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8
Q

What do cones do?

A

Colour in light.

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9
Q

What does the optic nerve do?

A

Relays information to the brain.

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10
Q

Where is the tympanic membrane?

A

Between outer and middle ear.

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11
Q

What does the tympanic membrane do?

A

Convert sound to mechanical movement.

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