Special Senses Flashcards

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1
Q

Temperature, pain, touch, pressure, vibration, proprioception are

A

general senses

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2
Q

Smell, taste, hearing, equilibrium, vision are

A

special senses

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3
Q

General senses are found

A

All throughout the body

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4
Q

Special senses are found

A

on specific sensory organs

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5
Q

conscious or subconscious awareness of change in external or internal environment is

A

sensation

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6
Q

stimulus, sensory receptors, neural pathways, brain region for integration are

A

requirements for sensation

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7
Q

conscious awareness is

A

perception

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8
Q

decreased receptor response with prolonged stimulation is

A

adaptation

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9
Q

nociceptors, thermoceptors, tickle, itch, and light touch receptors are

A

free nerve endings

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10
Q

mechanoreceptors or deep touch and vibration are

A

encapsulated nerve endings

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11
Q

osmoreceptors, baroreceptors, chemoreceptors, proprioreceptors, photoreceptors are

A

special cells

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12
Q

Fast “take your breath away” pain associated with superficial injury or trauma and travel over A pain fibers (acute/fast)

A

Somatic Pain

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13
Q

Dull or aching pain that develops more slowly over time and travels over C pain fibers (chronic/slow)

A

Visceral Pain

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14
Q

regenerative cells for normal growth, development, and repair/healing

A

Basal cells

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15
Q

How many receptors for smell are found in the olfactory epithelium of the superior part of the nasal cavity

A

10 million- 100 million

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16
Q

Detects molecules given off by organisms and substances around us

A

chemoreceptors

17
Q

What produces mucus that is used to dissolve odor molecules so that transduction may occur

A

olfactory glands (bowman’s glands)