SPAN-2312 Test #1

Question 1

Abrir (participo pasado)

Answer 1

(open) - abierto/a (s)

Question 2

Cubrir (participo pasado)

Answer 2

(cover, hide) - cubierto/a (s)

Question 3

Decir (participo pasado)

Answer 3

dicho/a (s)

Question 4

Escribir (participo pasado)

Answer 4

escrito/a (s)

Question 5

Freír (participo pasado)

Answer 5

(fry) - frito/a (s)

Question 6

Hacer (participo pasado)

Answer 6

hecho/a (s)

Question 7

Morir (participo pasado)

Answer 7

(die) - muerto/a (s)

Question 8

Poner (participo pasado)

Answer 8

puesto/a (s)

Question 9

Resolver (participo pasado)

Answer 9

(solve) - resuelto/a (s)

Question 10

Romper (participo pasado)

Answer 10

(break, tear) - roto/a (s)

Question 11

Ver (participo pasado)

Answer 11

visto/a (s)

Question 12

Volver (participo pasado)

Answer 12

vuelto/a (s)

Question 13

Descubrir (participo pasado)

Answer 13

(discover) - descubierto/a (s)

Question 14

Describir (participo pasado)

Answer 14

(describe) - descrito/a (s)

Question 15

Componer (participo pasado)

Answer 15

(form, make up) - compuesto/a (s)

Question 16

Descomponer (participo pasado)

Answer 16

(break down) - descompuesto/a (s)

Question 17

Devolver (participo pasado)

Answer 17

(return/give back)- devuelto/a (s)

Question 18

Revolver (participo pasado)

Answer 18

(stir, toss) - revuelto/a (s)

Question 19

Subjunctive use cheat sheet

Answer 19

WEIRDO
–Wishes - para otra persona
–Emotions - w/que
–Impersonal sayings (except SOCCER)
—–S-Seguro
—–O-Obvio
—–C-Cierto
—–C-Claro
—–E-Evidente
—–R-Real/verdad
–Recommendations/requests
–Doubt (pensar = creer)
–Ojalá/ojalá que/esperar

ESCAPA - Conjunctions that require subjuntivo
—–E-En caso de que.. = in case
—–S-Sin que.. = without
—–C-Con tal de que.. provided that
—–A-Antes de que.. = before
—–P-Para que.. = so that
—–A-A menos que = unless

THE CD conjunctions that use indicative or subjuntivo (habitual, past = indicative; future, mandatos = subjunctive)
—–Tan pronto como = as soon as
—–Hasta que = until
—–En cuanto = as soon as
—–Cuando = when
—–Despues de que = after

Question 20

Piensen en sus parejas ideal..

Answer 20

Es bueno que..
Es mal que..
Necesito una pareja que..
Espero una pareja que..
Prefiero una pareja que..

..cocine bien.
..esté contento.
..le guste divertirse.
..sea inteligente.
..lleve ropas viejas.

Question 21

Subjuntivo (WEIRDO)

Answer 21

WEIRDO
–Wishes - para otra persona
–Emotions - w/que
–Impersonal sayings (except SOCCER)
—–S-Seguro
—–O-Obvio
—–C-Cierto
—–C-Claro
—–E-Evidente
—–R-Real/verdad
–Recommendations/requests
–Doubt (pensar = creer)
–Ojalá/ojalá que/esperar

Question 22

Subjuntivo (ESCAPA)

Answer 22

ESCAPA - Conjunctions that require subjuntivo
—–E-En caso de que.. = in case
—–S-Sin que.. = without
—–C-Con tal de que.. provided that
—–A-Antes de que.. = before
—–P-Para que.. = so that
—–A-A menos que = unless

Question 23

Subjuntivo (THECD)

Answer 23

THE CD conjunctions that use indicative or subjuntivo (habitual, past = indicative; future, mandatos = subjunctive)
—–Tan pronto como = as soon as
—–Hasta que = until
—–En cuanto = as soon as
—–Cuando = when
—–Despues de que = after

Question 24

Subjuntivo - “R” in WEIRDO

Answer 24

–Recommendations/requests

Question 25

Subjuntivo - “D” in WEIRDO

Answer 25

–Doubt (pensar = creer)

Question 26

Subjuntivo - “‘C” in ESCAPA

Answer 26

—–C-Con tal de que.. provided that

Question 27

Subjuntivo - “D” in THECD

Answer 27

—–Despues de que = after

Question 28

Formal commands w/nos (CHEATSHEET)

Answer 28

Yo, drop the -o, opposite ending
Car, gar, zar, ger, gir
Stem change in -ir only
Reflexive (sentemos + nos = sentémonos)

Question 29

Participos pasados (CHEATSHEET)

Answer 29

-ar = ado/a(s)
-er/ir = ido/a(s) (double vowel adds accent, except “u” verbs