Spain Flashcards
VdlT
VCIG
DO
VdlT
VdlT: Vino de la Tierra - Vin de Pays
VCIG: Vino de Calidad con Indicación Geográfica
gateway to DO
DO Denominación de Origen
Vino de Pago - Single-estate Grand Cru
Rias Baixas
1 wine
3 soils,
100% Albariño
granite, alluvial, and slate
Rioja DOC
location
3 sub regions
3 quality levels
White wine
Red Wine
location: north-central Spain 3 sub regions: alavesa, alta, baja 3 quality levels: Crianza: 2 years aging Reserva: 3 years, 1 in oak Gran Reserva: 5 years, 2 in oak, top sites White wine: Viura
Red Wine: Tempranillo, Garnacha
Ribera del Douro
location, climate
Wines
location, climate: south-east of Rioja, highest vineyards in Spain, intense diurnal shifts
Wines: Tempranillo “tinto fino” reds and rosés.
Toro
location, climate
Wines
location, climate: East of Rueda, desert
Wines: “Tinto de Toro” rich, intense
Rueda
location, climate
Wines
location, climate: in-between toro and Ribera del duero, continental, most moderate
Wines: Verdejo and Sauv Blanc - crisp
Penedés
location, climate
Wines
Penedés
location, climate: North-east coast, mediterranean
Wines: Cava - parellada, macabeo, Xarel-lo
Priorat DOC
location, climate
Wines
location, climate: south of Penedés, slightly inland, ocean breezes and mountains. llicorella
Wines: Garnacha and Cariñena intense blends
Navarra
location, climate
Wines
location, climate: East of Rioja, northern mountains leading to southern deserts
Wines:
White: Viura, but Chardonnay, Garnacha blanca, Malvasia and Moscatel de Gano Menudo are also permitted.
Red varieties are Graciano, Tempranillo and Cabernet Sauvignon but Garnacha, Merlot and Mazuelo are also permitted.
Valdepeña DO
location, climate
Wines
location, climate: South-central Spain, extreme continental climate
Wines: clarete, aloque - musts of red and white blended. also, use of clay pots for fermentation in clay pots “tinajas”
White: Airén, Macabeo, Chardonnay, Verdejo, Sauvignon blanc and Moscatel.
Tempranillo (or Cencibel as it is known in the area), Garnacha, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah and Petit Verdot