Southern Rhone Flashcards

1
Q

what is the min % of Grenache for CDR AOP?

A

40% min for Southern Rhone

Northern Rhone made using Syrah

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2
Q
Where can you find the following Communes?
Bedarrides
Courthezon
Orange
Sorgues
A

Communes of CNP AOP

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3
Q

what is the white grape for CDR AOP?

A

min 80% Mars+Rous+Bourboulenc+GB+Clairette+Viognier

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4
Q

Min Alc for CDR AOP?

A

min 11%

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5
Q

what was the name of Grignans Les Adhemar AOP?

A

Coteaux du Tricastin AOP 1973

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6
Q

Grignans les Adhemar AOP?

A

Blanc min 30% Viognier
Rouge min 70% combined Grenache & Syrah
Rose same as red
min 11% Alc

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7
Q

Cote du Vivarais AOP?

A

Blanc= Min 50% Grenache + Clairette & Marsanne
Rouge= Min 40% Syrah + min 30% Grenache.
Carbonic maceration prohibited for all wines.
Rose= 60 to 80% Grenache
min 11% Alc

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8
Q

Duche D’Uzes AOP?

A

AOP in 2013
blanc= Viognier+GB+Clairette
Rose= Min 50% Grenache+min 20% Syrah+Carignan
Red= min 40% Syrah+min 20% grenache+Carignan
Min 12% Alc

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9
Q

What are the last villages of CDR Village AOP?

A

Vaison La romaine
Sainte Cecile
Suze la Rousse

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10
Q

how many villages can be attached to CDR Village AOP?

A

21

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11
Q

what are the CDR villages producing only red wine?

A
Puymeras
Massif D'uchaux
Plan de Dieu
Signargues
Gadagne
Suze la Rousse
Vaison La Romaine
sainte Cecile
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12
Q

what is the most northern village of CDR village AOP?

A

Rousset Les Vignes

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13
Q

what is the most southern village of CDR Village AOP?

A

Gadagnes

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14
Q

what wine is CDR Village AOP?

A

blanc= min 50% combined Bourboulenc, Mars, Rous, Viognier, Clairette, Ugni Blanc.
min 12% Alc
Rose and Rouge= min 50% Grenache + min 1 complementary grape (Mourvèdre/Syrah)
Min 12% alc
Min 12.5% Alc with sub zones denomination

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15
Q

who can we attribute the creation of AOC system and when?

A

Baron Le Roy of Chateau Fortia in Chateauneuf-du-pape

in 1923

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16
Q

when was Chateauneuf-du-pape AOP granted?

A

1936

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17
Q

how many grapes for CNP AOP?

A

18

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18
Q

what are the principal soil of CNP AOP?

A

Galets Roules (Pebbles)
Sand
Calcareous

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19
Q

name the villages authorised for CNP AOP, north to south?

A
Orange
Courthezon
Chateauneuf-du-pape
Bedarrides
Sorgues
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20
Q

can you have white and red grape used for CNP red?

A

all varieties authorised, white and red musts need to be blended prior fermentation.

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21
Q

what are the main requirement for CNP AOP?

A

hand harvesting
min 2% of harvested grape must be used for table wine or rape.
flash pasteurisation is permitted for wine
chaptalisation prohibited for red.

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22
Q

where can you find the La Crau vineyard?

A

Chateuneuf-du-pape AOP

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23
Q

Chateuneuf du Pape is west of the Rhone river?

A

Wrong, it is on the Est border

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24
Q

what is the min % of grenache in Gigondas AOP

A

min 50% grenache

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25
what is Gigondas AOP?
rouge and rose min 50% grenache + min Syrah or Mourvedre min 12.5% Alc
26
where can you find Les Dentelles de Montmirail?
geological aspect within Gigondas AOP
27
What is Vacqueyras AOP?
Blanc= Bourboulenc, Clairette, GB min 12% Alc Rose and Rouge based on grenache Red min 50% of Grenache+ min Syrah or Mourvedre Min 12.5% Alc
28
Vinsobres AOP?
Red only min 50% Grenache + Syrah and Mourvedre Min 12.5% Alc Not released before 31/03 of the following year
29
What is Beaumes de Venise AOP?
Red wine only min 50% grenache + (25-50%) Syrah manual harvesting, min 12.5% Alc
30
When was Cairanne AOP granted? what was it before?
2016. Prior to that, it was a CDR Village AOP
31
Cairanne AOP?
``` white= Bourboulenc, Clairette, GB rouge= Min 50% grenache + Syrah & Mourvèdre ```
32
what are the communes of production of Muscat Beaumes de Venise AOP?
Beaumes de Venise | Aubignan
33
what style of wine is MBV AOP?
VDN blanc, rose and rouge MBPG and MRPG min pot alc 21.5% and min acquired 15% min RS 100g/l
34
what is the min RS for Muscat Beaumes de Denise AOP?
100 g/l
35
what is Rasteau AOP?
VDN | Red wine
36
What is the sweetest? Rasteau VDN AOP Muscat Beaumes de Venise AOP
Muscat Beaumes de Venise AOP min 100 g/l | Rasteau VDN AOP min 45 g/l
37
Rasteau AOP rouge?
min 50% Grenache min 12.5% Alc not released before 31/03 of the following year
38
what is Rasteau VDN AOP?
``` VDN Blanc= GB and Grenache VDN Ambre= Grenache, GB and GG VDN Tuile & Grenat= min 75% Grenache VDN Rose/Hors d'Age/Rancio min 15% Alc acquired and min 45 g/l RS ```
39
what is the proportion of pure Alc to wine in Rasteau VDN?
5 to 10% of neutral Spirit
40
Lirac AOP?
``` Blanc= Bourboulenc, Clairette, GB Rose= min 40% Grenache, cinsault, Syrah, Mourvèdre Rouge= min 40% grenache cinsault, Syrah, Mourvedre ```
41
Tavel AOP?
rose wine only grenache noir must be present + White and red grapes min 11.5% alc AOP in 1936
42
what is the name of the soil in Tavel?
Lauses | White Calcareous stone
43
where can you find the Lauses soil?
White calcareous soil in Tavel AOP
44
what is Tavel AOP wine?
Rose wine only
45
what is Clairette de Belgrave AOP?
white wine only 100% Clairette min 11% Alc
46
Costieres de Nimes AOP?
blanc/rose/rouge
47
what was the name of Costieres de Nimes AOP in 1986?
Costieres du Gard
48
what is the assemblage for Costieres de Nimes AOP white?
min 60% ppl grapes (GB,Mars, Rous) and max 20% Viognier | Min 2 varieties
49
What is the assemblage for Costieres de Nimes AOP rouge?
min 50% ppl grapes (GMS) and max 10% Marselan | Min 2 varieties
50
What was the first name of Luberon AOP?
Cotes du Luberon AOP
51
What is Luberon AOP?
blanc/rose/rouge Blanc based on usual blend Rouge based on Grenache
52
Ventoux AOP?
blanc based on usual blend | rouge based on Carignan, Cinsault, GSM
53
name the best vintages since 2010 in southern rhone?
2016 Fantastic and even throughout the season 2015 ripe with low yield 2011 good 2010 excellent
54
what are the poor vintages of southern rhone since 2010?
2014 Cool and Wet 2013 Coulure 2012 decent
55
what are the good vintages in southern rhone since the 80's?
2009 2006 2005 2001 1995 1990 1989 1988
56
Where is Saint Andéol village?
part of the Northern Rhone. | Last village of the CDR villages AOP
57
What AOP of the Southern Rhône is producing red only?
Vinsobres AOP | Beaumes de Venise AOP
58
What AOP of the Southern Rhône is producing Blanc only?
Clairette de Bellegrade AOP
59
what is the last Village added to the AOP CDR Village?
Saint Andéol in the Ardèche
60
largest AOP in Southern Rhône outside CDR Villages?
Côtes du Ventoux AOP
61
what specifics winemaking method are prohibited in Cairanne AOP?
Thermovinification Flash Detente Use of Oak other than Barrels
62
what are the 3 major requisition in CNP AOP?
No Chaptalisation Hand Harvest mandatory min 2% of harvest used for table winner discarded (rapé)
63
Where can you find the vineyard la Crau?
CNP
64
Characteristic of the La Crau Parcelle?
supposed to be the best one in CNP on a plateau with