Northern Rhone Flashcards
soil of the northern rhone?
Granitic and Schistous
what is Arzelle?
powdery micka soil found near Condrieu
viticultural hazard of the northern rhone?
poor weather at flowering
fungal disease
what is the wind blowing from the Massif Central & affect the northern Rhone?
The Mistral.
Main characteristic of the Mistral wind?
affect the northern Rhone in winter & spring
preventing mold and mildew from taking hold
what are the name of the terraces in Cote Rotie?
Chailles
what is Cheys?
dry stone walls supporting the Chailles
max level of Viognier in Cote Rotie?
up to 20%
name the 3 commune of the Cote Rotie
St Cyr sur le Rhone
Ampuis
Tupins et Semons
Cote Rotie AOP?
Syrah with up to 20% viognier
min 10.5% Alc
AOC in 1940
soil of the cote Blonde?
gneiss
soil of the cote Brune
Mica Schistous soil
where can you find La Landonne?
vineyard in Amphis Cote Rotie, Guigal made it famous
name producers of La Landonne?
JM Gerin
Rene Rostaing
Guigal
where can you find the following?
Champon
Cote Rosier
Maison Rouge
Champon and Cote rosier in Ampuis
Maison Rouge in Tupins et Semons
Condrieu AOP?
100% Viognier
min 11.5% Alc
min 13% Alc if RS>45g/l
what is the name of the Monopole AOP within Condrieu?
Chateau Grillet
what was the name of the original owner of Chatesu Grillet?
Neyret Gachet
Chateau Grillet AOP?
AOP in 1936
3.8HA
min 11.5% Alc
max 37HL/HA
Communes of Hermitage AOP?
Tain l’Hermitage
Crozes Hermitages
Larnage
when was Hermitage becoming AOP?
AOP 1937
Hermitage AOP?
Blanc= Marsanne/Roussanne Blend
Rouge= Syrah + Mars/Rous
Vin de Paille= Mars/Rous
Min Alc for Hermitage AOP?
Blanc= min 11% Rouge= Min 10.5% VDP= Min potential 19.5% (Acquired 12.5%)
Min RS for VDP Hermitage AOP?
not specified
Min must weight of 350 g/l after the 45 days drying process
how long do the grape need to be dried for in VDP Hermitage AOP?
45 days
what is the principal soil of Hermitage?
Granite with mica, schist and Gneiss
what is the common point between the following: les Bessards Le Meal Peleat Raucoule Les Greffieux
all vineyard in the Hermitage appellation
name the best vineyard within Hermitage AOP for white wine?
les Raucoules
name good producers of VDP Hermitage?
Gerard Chave
M.Chapoutier
what is the largest AOP of the Northern Rhone?
Crozes Hermitage AOP
Crozes Hermitage AOP?
Syrah + max 15% Mars/Rous
Mars/Rous
min 10.5% Alc
Name the permitted training method of Crozes Hermitage AOP
Cordon de Royat
Goblet
where can you find the vineyard les Chassis?
Crozes Hermitage AOP
Cornas AOP
100% Syrah
No white
Min 10.5% Alc
Soil of Cornas?
Granite
why is Cornas the warmest AOP of the Northern Rhone?
Southern most App of the Northern Rhone
Protected from the northern wind by its exposure
Based in an Enclave warmer then further north
name good producers of Cornas
Clape
Colombo
Courbis
is St Joseph AOP the largest within the Northern Rhone Valley?
No it is Crozes Hermitage
St Joseph AOP?
White= Mars/Rous
Red= min 90% Syrah + max 10% white grapes
min 10.5% Alc
soil of St Joseph AOP?
Schist & Gneiss on granite soil
what style of wine is St Peray AOP?
blanc
blanc Mousseux méthode traditionnelle
Mars/Rous
AOP St Peray
1936
Min 10.5% alc
Min 9% Alc for SPK
Clairette de Die AOP?
blanc mousseux méthode Traditionnelle
methode Dioise Ancestrale
grape for methode Dioise Ancestrale?
75% MBPG + Clairette
grape for Blanc Mousseux Méthode Traditionnelle within Clairette de Die AOP?
100% Clairette
Methode Dioise Ancestrale AOP?
75% MBPG + Clairette
Min 9% Alc
Min 4 Months aging
Min 35g/l RS
Clairette de Die Methode Tradi AOP?
100% Clairette
Min 9% Alc
Min 9 Months aging
Max 15g/l RS
what are the AOP with the Diois Appelation?
Chatillon en Diois AOP
Coteaux de Die AOP
Clairette de Die AOP
Cremant de Die AOP
what wine is Coteaux de Die AOP?
White wine 100% Clairette
min 10.5% Alc
What wine is Chatillon en Diois AOP?
white= Chardonnay + Aligote
rouge/Rose= min 60% Gamay then PN and Syrah
min 10.5% Alc
which AOP in the northern Rhone allows Chardonnay for white and Gamay for red
Chatillon en Diois AOP
Cremant de Die AOP?
min 55% Clairette Min 10% aligoté max 5-10% MBPG 9 months on lees and 12 months aging in total min 10% Alc max 15 g/l RS manual harvest
name all AOP based on Syrah in the northern Rhone
Cote Rotie Hermitage Crozes Hermitage St Joseph Cornas
what are the AOP of the northern rhone producing only white wine?
Condrieu AOP
Chateau Grillet AOP
Coteaux de Die AOP
Name the AOP of the northern rhone producing sparkling wine?
St Peray AOP
Cremant de Die AOP
Clairette de Die AOP
Where can you find the Gore Soil?
Cornas AOP (Naked granite soil) shaded from the Mistral.
What are the 4 lieu dits of Cornas AOP?
Les Reynards
La Côte
Les Chaillots
Les Mazards
Name a famous producer in Cornas?
August Clape
classic whole cluster fermentation, uses old Demi-muids for ferment.
name the best vintage of the northern rhone since 2010?
2015 ripe & top quality
2013 late harvest, high quality
2010 excellent
what are the poor vintages in the northern rhone since 2010?
2014 Challenging due to pest
2012 law acid & alcohol year
2011 rainy september
name some great vintages of the northern rhone since the 70’s
2009 2006 2005
1999 1990
1983
1978
Altitude in Côte Rotie?
180 to 325M
What are the training system authorised in Crozes Hermitage?
Gobelet
Cordon de Royat
of the top 4 red producing area of the Northern Rhône, which one is the smallest and produces the least amount of red?
Cornas
what AOP of the Northern Rhône is based on Gamay?
Châtillon-en-Diois AOP
where can you find chardonnay and Aligté in the northern Rhône?
Châtillons en Diois AOP
what is the name of the naked soil from Cornas shaded from the Mistral?
The Gore