South America Flashcards
Which region boasts the highest elevation vineyards in the world?
Salta
What is the noteworthy grape varietal of Uruguay?
Tannat
What is the best vintage in the last decade for Chile?
2005
Which is the 2nd largest producing region in Argentina, and what are its noteworthy valleys?
San Juan: Tullum, Zonda, Pedernal
What wine brought Chile critical acclaim at the 2004 Berlin tasting?
2000 Vinedo Chadwick, Errazuriz, Maipo Valley
What is the second most planted red varietal in Argentina?
Bonarda
What is the most planted varietal in Chile?
Cabernet Sauvignon
True or False: Argentina is a continental climate
True
What region in South America can harvest twice per year?
Vale do Sao Francisco in Brazil
What is the name of the arid, afternoon wind affecting Argentina’s wine regions?
The Zonda
What are the three sub-varietals of Torrontes, and which is the highest quality?
Torrontes Mendocino, Torrontes Sanjuanino, Torrontes Riojano
What is the most noteworthy region in Brazil, and what are its sub-regions?
Serra Gaucha: Vale dos Vinhedos, Pinto Bandeira
What is the name of the cooling current influencing Chile’s wine regions?
Humboldt Current
What country is the largest producer of wine in South America with approximately how many hectares under vine?
Argentina with approximately 218,000ha
What are the sub-zones of Valle de Curico?
Valle del Lontue, Valle del Teno
What is the most noteworthy region in Bolivia?
Tarija
What is the best vintage in the last decade for Argentina?
2009
What are the East-West designations Chile implemented in 2011?
Costa, Entre Cordilleras, Andes
What is the national spirit of Bolivia?
Singani (from Muscat of Alexandria)
What was the first vintage of Don Melchor and from what vineyard is it made?
1987, Puenta Alto
What are the ubiquitous pink skinned varietals planted in Argentina?
Cereza, Criolla Chica, Criolla Grande
What is the national spirit of Chile?
Pisco
In which state of Brazil is winemaking focused?
Rio Grande do Sul
What is the stated minimum alcohol for Chilean wine?
11%
What are the aging requirements for Reserva and Gran Reserva wines in Argentina?
Reserva: whites 6 months, reds 12 months
Gran Reserva: whites 12 months, reds 24 months