Sources Of Finance Flashcards

1
Q

What is finance?

A

Finance is money or other liquid resources used to fund a business

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2
Q

Why is there a need for finance?

A
  • to start up the business (capital)
  • to run the business (operating costs)
  • to expand the business (marketing)
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3
Q

What are the difficulties in raising finance?

A
  • start ups are seen as a risk

- competition for investment

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4
Q

What are internal sources of finance ?

A

Funds found inside the business

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5
Q

Advantages of retained profit?

A
  • no interest

- sustainable

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6
Q

Disadvantage of retained profit?

A
  • small funds
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7
Q

Advantages of share capital?

A
  • long term

- guaranteed to get money back

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8
Q

Disadvantages of share capital

A
  • dividends are paid to shareholders
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9
Q

Advantages of sale and leaseback

A
  • gain cash from sales

- can still use asset

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10
Q

Disadvantages of sale and leaseback

A
  • unsustainable
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11
Q

What are external sources of finance?

A

Finance found outside the business

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12
Q

Advantages of bank loan

A
  • instant cash

- not losing ownership

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13
Q

Disadvantages of bank loan

A
  • high interest rates

- difficult to obtain

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