Sources of Energy Flashcards
Define solar energy
Solar energy is energy from the sun
Define cellular energy
Cellular energy is the energy stored in the bonds of biomolecules
How is some energy from the sun trapped in organisms?
It is trapped by organisms that contain pigments that can absorb light such as chlorophyll
What do producers use solar energy for?
Producers such as green plants use solar energy to form chemical bonds of carbohydrates and other biomolecules.
The energy conversion of solar energy to biomolecules is carried out by what process?
This form of energy conversion is carried out by the process of photosynthesis.
What is cellular energy referred to as?
It refers to sources of energy that are capable of being released by reactions within a cell
Give an example of cellular energy
the energy stored in the bonds of biomolecules such as carbohydrates or lipids
What is broken down during respiration?
energy-rich biomolecules are broken down in the process of respiration
energy-rich biomolecules are broken down in the process of respiration. This releases energy.
What happens to this energy?
Some is used by the cells, the rest is released into the environment as heat