Sound wave basics Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two basic types of sound waves?

A

1) Longitudinal waves

2) Transverse waves

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2
Q

What is a transverse wave?

A

The particles in a transverse wave move up and down in a perpendicular motion

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3
Q

What is a Longitudinal wave?

A

The particles in a longitudinal wave move forward and backward

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4
Q

What is a compression zone?

A

Where the molecules are most compressed

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5
Q

what is a rarefaction zone?

A

It is between the compression zone

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6
Q

What is the wavelength?

A

The distance between two peaks or valleys

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7
Q

What is the amplitude?

A

The distance between the zero lines and peak or valley.

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8
Q

What is the frequency?

A

The number of full cycles per second.

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9
Q

X is equal to…

A

Time

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10
Q

Y is equal to…

A

Amplitude

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11
Q

What is a spectrogram?

A
  • The spectrogram is generated from the waveforms

- Spectrograms provide more readily useful cues to speech sounds different.

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12
Q

What are the English stop sounds?

A

P, T, K, B, D, G.

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