How we hear !! Flashcards

1
Q

What does the outer ear do?

A
  • Collects sound
  • Amplifies sound
  • Protects the rest of ear
  • Sensitive
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2
Q

What does the middle ear do?

A
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3
Q

What is the Estashion tubes job?

A
  • Ventilate
  • Drainage
  • Protection
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4
Q

What are the three bones and two muscles in the middle ear?

A
Bones=
Malleus (Hammer)
Incus (Anvil)
Stapes (Stirrup)
Muscles=
Stapedius
Tensor tympani
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5
Q

What do we know about the outer hair cells?

A

“V” shaped in three rows

The loss of outer hair cells makes it harder to hear

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6
Q

What do we know about Inner hair cells?

A
  • they don’t grow back
  • Lengths differ and have different jobs
  • they open and close
  • Direct innervation of afferent fibres
  • Indirect innervation of efferent fibres
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7
Q

What is the ear canal?

A
  • The outer 1/3 or half; Skin covered cartilage that contains glands that produce cerumen
  • Inner 2/3 or half; Skin covered bone (temporal lobe)
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8
Q

What is the ear canal?

A
  • The outer 1/3 or half; Skin covered cartilage that contains glands that produce cerumen
  • Inner 2/3 or half; Skin covered bone (temporal lobe)
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9
Q

What is the cochlea?

A

-Fluid filled space resembling a snail shell

REFER TO PHOTO

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