sound symbolism + other fun phonology inc. Transcript key Flashcards

1
Q

Pararhyme

A

different vowels within the same consonant pattern – flip flop
- grained/groaned

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2
Q

Assonance

A

Assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds in words that are close to each other in a sentence or phrase. Eg. the blue moon truly ballooned

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3
Q

Sibilance

A

Repetition of “s” sounds (s, sh, ch(?), etc.)

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4
Q

Reverse rhyme

A

when it’s the beginning of the words that be rhyming.

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5
Q

Phoneme (2)

A

smallest unit of sound in a language.
This is written amongst slashes eg. /t/

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6
Q

sight words

A

words children just have to learn rather than figure out.

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7
Q

Heteronym words

A

different sound, same spelling, different meaning (wound and wound)

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8
Q

Homograph words

A

same sound, same spelling, different meaning (fan and fan)

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9
Q

Homophones

A

same sound, different spelling, different meaning (there/their, allowed/aloud)

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10
Q

The Transition Relevance Place (TRP)​

A

The natural point at which one turn finishes and another person can begin a turn in conversation.​

If an interruption or overlap occurs, the TRP has been misjudged.​

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11
Q

Paralinguistic features

A

the non-verbal features which create meaning – includes everything from body language to volume. (so INCLUDES prosody)

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12
Q

Prosody

A

the rhythm, stress and intonation of speech (part of paralinguistics) ​

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13
Q

The Nucleus​

A

This is the most strongly stressed syllable in the sentence​

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14
Q

Forte

A

loud

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15
Q

Piano

A

quiet

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16
Q

Cresc.

A

getting louder

17
Q

Dimin.

A

getting quieter

18
Q

(.)

A

micropause

19
Q

(4)

A

a pause lasting 4 seconds. (n) lasts n seconds.

20
Q

/ or \

A

Tone can be rising, falling or level. The symbol / or \ is used either over the main vowel, or at the beginning of the word to show a rising or falling tone. (it’s not going to be used all of the time but might be used when they think that it’s notable)

21
Q

Underlined word

A

emphasis

22
Q

written in capital letters

A

shouting

23
Q

= or //

A

utterances overlap

24
Q

::

A

elongated word

25
Q

[ ]

A

[speaking at the same time]

26
Q

emphasis

A

Underlined word

27
Q

shouting

A

written in capital letters

28
Q

utterances overlap

A

= or //

29
Q

elongated word

A

::

30
Q

[speaking at the same time]

A

[ ]