Sound and Image

Question 1

Telegraph technology continued to develop . . .

Answer 1

Telephone
Teletype
Stock market ticker
Facsimile
Radio
Television
Internet

Question 2

Print Culture gives way

Answer 2

Visual Culture

Question 3

Quick/near instantaneous

“medium is the message”
Suitable for flashing of messages

Information constantly updated

Answer 3

Telegraph

Space Biased

Question 4

Slow; takes time to read and write

“medium is the message”
Suitable for careful analysis of information

Information permanent
Burning books taboo

Answer 4

Print

Time Biased

Question 5

a logical orderly system
sequential
need context of what comes before and after

Answer 5

Language

Question 6

isolates images from context

makes things visible in a different way

Answer 6

Photograph

Question 7

“The purpose of art is to impart the sensation of things as they are perceived and not as they are known. The technique of art is to make objects ‘unfamiliar’, to make forms difficult, to increase the difficulty and length of perception because the process of perception is an aesthetic end in itself and must be prolonged.”

“Art as Technique” (1917)
http://www.vahidnab.com/defam.htm

Answer 7

“Defamiliarize”

Viktor Shklovsky