Ch 10 Summary Flashcards

1
Q

By 2400 B.C.E., the Egyptians had

A

papyrus

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2
Q

An early style of book in Europe which used bound pages made of parchment

A

codex

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3
Q

hallmark of the manuscript culture, a period in the Middle Ages during which scribes copied texts by hand

A

Illuminated manuscripts

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4
Q

being developed in China and later introduced to Europe

A

block printing

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5
Q

Johannes Gutenburg

A

printing press

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6
Q

Gutenberg’s staff produced the first so-called modern books, including the Latin Bible, on special parchment called ____

A

vellum

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7
Q

In the 1800s cheaper machine-made paper and inexpensive ____ made books more accessible to the masses

A

paperback books

including dime novels aka pulp fiction

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8
Q

Printing got even faster with the mechanical typesetting

A

linotype machines in the 1880s

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9
Q

early 1900s allowed books to be printed from photographic plates instead of metal casts.

A

offset lithography

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10
Q

Categories of book publishing include:

A

trade books (popular fiction and nonfiction)

professional books (targeting various occupational groups)

textbooks (divided into high school [el-hi], college, and vocational texts)

mass market paperbacks (including instant books, which are published quickly after a major event occurs)

religious books (including the all-time best-seller, the Bible)

reference books (including dictionaries, encyclopedias, almanacs, etc.)

university press books (typically scholarly works in niche intellectual areas)

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11
Q

digital books read on a computer, digital reading devices like the Kindle, or touchscreen tablets like the iPad.

A

e-books

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12
Q

a formal request to remove a book from public or school library shelves; attempts to control access to books

A

book challenge

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13
Q

who signs authors and handles subsidiary rights

A

acquisitions editor

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