some principle parts and grammar bits

Question 1

recite λυω in the pluperfect active ind

Answer 1

ἐλελυκειν/κη
ἐλελυκεις/κης
ἐλελυκει(ν)
ἐλελυκεμεν
ἐλελυκετε
ἐλελυκεσαν

Question 2

how do verbs that do not follow true reduplication in the perfect tense appear in the pluperfect?

Answer 2

the pluperfect for these verbs cannot receive the augment

Question 3

how does the stem στρατευ- appear in the perfect and pluperfect?

Answer 3

ἐστρατευκα, ἐστρατευκειν (not ἠστρατευκειν)

Question 4

what are ‘verbs with hard vowel character’?

Answer 4

verbs whose stem ends in α, ε, ο

Question 5

how do verbs with hard vowel character change in their various tenses?

Answer 5

they lengthen their vowel character in forming all tenses except present and imperfect

Question 6

give τιμαω in its 1st person in present, future, weak aorist and perfect

Answer 6

τιμαω, τιμησω, ἐτιμησα, τετιμηκα

Question 7

give φιλεω in its 1st person in present, future, weak aorist and perfect

Answer 7

φιλεω, φιλησω, ἐφιλησα, πεφιληκα

Question 8

give δηλοω in its 1st person in present, future, weak aorist and perfect

Answer 8

δηλοω, δηλωσω, εδηλωσα, δεδηλωκα

Question 9

what if the hard vowel character of a verb is α pure?

Answer 9

it is lengthened to long α instead of η

Question 10

give δραω in its 1st person in present, future, weak aorist and perfect

Answer 10

δραω, δρασω, ἐδρασα, δεδρακα

Question 11

1. in compound verbs, what happens if the prefix ends with a vowel and the verb begins with a vowel?
2. give a greek eg

Answer 11

1. the final vowel of the preposition is dropped before the initial vowel of a verb
2. ἀπο + ἀγω = ἀπαγω

Question 12

give two prepositions which are exceptions to the ‘drop the final vowel before a vowel-starting verb’

Answer 12

1. περι

2. προ

Question 13

what is this process of dropping the final vowel of a preposition in a compound verb called?

Answer 13

elision

Question 14

when do π and τ become φ and θ in compound verbs?

Answer 14

when the verb begins with an aspirated vowel (or dipthong) and the preposition (after elision) ends in π or τ

Question 15

complete ἀπο + αἱρεω

Answer 15

ἀφαιρεω

Question 16

how does augmentation and reduplication in compound verbs work?

Answer 16

verbs compounded with prepositions take augment and reduplication between the preposition and the verb, and the final vowel of a preposition (except προ and περι) is dropped before the augment

Question 17

give προσκρουω in the impf and perf

Answer 17

προσεκρουον, προσκεκρουκα

Question 18

give εἰσαγγελλω in the impf and perf

Answer 18

εἰσηγγελλον, εἰσηγγελκα

Question 19

give ἀποκωλυω in the impf and perf

Answer 19

ἀπεκωλυον, ἀποκεκωλυκα

Question 20

give ἀπαγορευω in the impf and perf

Answer 20

ἀπηγορευον, ἀπηγορευκα

Question 21

give ἐκλυω in the impf and perf

Answer 21

ἐξελυον, ἐκλελυκα