solubility and diffusion Flashcards
Henry’s law
amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas in equilibrium with the liquid. used in hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Graham’s law
rate of diffusion of gas inversely proportional to square root of its molecular weight
blood gas solubility coefficient
measure of solubility of substance in blood vs its solubility in air. If low, partial pressure in blood rises quickly so faster effect at CNS
oil gas solubility coefficient
measure of gas solubility in lipid vs air. Determines lipid solubility. If not very lipid soluble less stored in adipose tissue so offset quicker
Bunsen solubility coefficint
voluem of gas that dissolves in one unit volume of liquid at concerend temp where the partial pressure of the gas above the liquid is one atmosphere
oswald solubility coefficient
volume of gas that dissolves in one unit volume of liquid at the temp concerned independant of partial pressure