SOHO Network 2.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does SOHO mean

A

SOHO stand for Small Office Home office

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2
Q

What is a SOHO router/Switch Functionality and uses

A

SOHO router is mostly used for Small officess or business with very little configurations usually unmanaged switched

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3
Q

What is a Access Point and its setting

A

an Access point is a device that will create its own LAN.

using

  1. Enable/Disable Frequencies
    - 2.4GHZ && 5GHZ
  2. Configure SSID
  3. Security Mode

–WPA2, Pre-shared key

Channel/Channel bandwidth

-automatic/other nearby networks

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4
Q

What is an IP Addressing

A

AN IP Address is a self identifier which identifies a devices on the internet or LAN

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5
Q

What are the Two Types of NIC Configruation

A

The two types of NIC configuraitons is

Wired

10/100/100/10,000

  • Dup;ex:Half/Full
  • Not Many Option

Wireless

  • Enable/disabled
  • SSID(Self Set identifier)
  • Password
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6
Q

What is a End User configuation

A

Allows the Technician ro manage ahd chnaged the setting on a compiuter such as the

End-User device configuration

  • IP Adddress
  • Subnet Mask
  • Default Gateway
  • DNS servers

AUTOMATIC

  • Auto speed && duplex
  • DHCP addressing
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7
Q

what is an IOT Device

A

IOT stands for internet of things which are at Home Smart devices that poeple would use with their mobiel phones such as

  • Thermostate
  • Bixby
  • Smart Tv
    *
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8
Q

what is a DSL/Cable Modem

A

A DSL Modem is used to connect to the telephone line and is linked together with yout phone service

a Cable Modem connects to your cable box and is an add-on to your cable service

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9
Q

what is a Firewall && DMZ Port

A

Firewall

A firewall is known for being a Network Security System that monitors and controlls incoming and outgoing Network traffic wuth pre-determined security rules

every SOHO router is also a fireall

DMZ

a DMZ stands for Demilitierized Zone it is used as an extra lyaer of security around the Networks perimter.

The end Goal of this Network

is to allow a business or person to access untrusted Networks such as the internet while ensuring its private Network remians secure

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10
Q

What is NAT and and PAT and its meaning

A

NAT(Network Address Translation)

stands for Network Address Translation it converts the COmputers private IP Address to the computers public address it only ones allow single host

PAT (Public Address Translation)

Public address translation allows for multiple duers to convert from private to public

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11
Q

What is UPNP

A

UPNP means for Universal Plug and Play

It allows for Devices who is connected on the same LAN to discover eachother and automaticlly connect through network protocols

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12
Q

WhiteList/BlackList and its menaing

A

Whitelist or blacklist somthing means to content filter.

WhiteList

Nothing passed through the firewall unless its approved

BlackList

Nothing on the “Black List” is allowed

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13
Q

What is MAC Filtering

A

MAC means media Access Control it allows you to block traffic coming from a certain known machine or device

can be configured as

  • whitelist (only allow those listed)
  • blacklist (Only deny those listed)
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14
Q

What is Qos and Cos

A

QOS(Quality Of Service)

Manipulates Data based on the COS

COS(Class Of Service)

puts data in a class struture based on level of importance

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15
Q

What are all the types of ip Address

A

Ip address are either

  • Public
  • Private
  • Localhost
  • Apipa
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16
Q

What is considered a private ip address

A

Private ip address will range from

class A10.0.0.0 to 255

class B 172.x.x.x to 255

class C 192.x.x.x to 255

17
Q

What is considered APIPA

A

IPIPA is considered automatic private ip addressing ranging from

169.254.0.0

to

169.254.255.255

18
Q

What is considerdd LocalHost ip addressing

A

a localhost ip will be 127.0.0.1