Network Services 2.5 Flashcards
What Is a Web Server
A web server is a computer that is used to host websites. It’s a computer application that automatically distributes web pages as they are requested. The web server’s primary goal is to store, process, and distribute web pages to users.
What is a File Server
A file server is a computer that stores and manages data files so that other computers on the same network may access them.
some example of files servers are
SMB(Server Message Block)
AFP Apple Filing protocol
Printer Server
A print server, is a kind of server that links printers to client computers through a network.
DHCP
DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a client/server protocol that automatically assigns an IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway to a server.
DNS Server
bridges the communication gap between people and computers by translating names to numbers.
Proxy Server
proxy server is the middle man and retrieves the data on the internet for the user and gives it to them
Mail Server
Acts like a virtual Post Office it store incoming mail and sends out outgoing mail usually managed by your ISP
Authentication Server
Used to check credentials for logging into Online Accounts
Siem
Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) allows you to consolidate logs from different services and put into one single database
SysLog
Syslog is typically used by networking devices to send event logging data to a centralized server.
integrated into the SIEM
IDS and IPS
IDS- Intrusion Detection System detects an attack on a server
IPS-Intrusion Prevention System detects and stops an attack attempt on a server
UTM
Also knowns as unified Threat management examines the incoming and outgoing data flow with historical records to determine if the content is dangerous or clean of infection
End point management server
Allows a user to manage all devices from one pane of glass
ex:
- software installation
- driver installation
- security patches
- remote double shooting
Legacy systems
known as really old unmodern systems