Sodium Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of sodium?

A

Works with potassium to help ensure the fluids inside and outside the body are balanced

Helps nerves and muscles work effectively

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2
Q

What are the sources of sodium?

A
Table salt 
Stock cubes 
Salty snacks eg crisps 
Processed food eg ready meals 
Takeaways
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3
Q

What can excess of salt cause?

A

Increase in high blood pressure and increases the risk of strokes and CHD

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4
Q

What is a deficiency of sodium in the diet?

A

Sodium can be lost in sweat, vomitting and diarrhoea and loss of water and sodium in this way can cause dehydration

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of dehydration?

A
Dry mouth and lips 
Thirst 
Dry skin  
Headaches 
Lightheaded
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