Socrative Final Review

Question 1

What is the image pointing to?

Answer 1

Anterior mitral valve leaflet

Question 2

What anatomical structure is circled

Answer 2

Right pulmonary artery

Question 3

IVCT is the period of time from AV closure to MV opening T/F?

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Which is true regarding the LV base PSAX view?

1. You must be superior to the PSAX MV view to obtain this view
2. The pap muscles may appear as floating within the LV chamber
3. You should never see MV leaflets in this view
4. The primary purpose of this view is to assess for mitral regurgitation

Answer 4

2. The pap muscles may appear as floating within the LV chamber
3. You should never see MV leaflets in this view

Question 5

Name this view

Answer 5

PLAX TV view

1.Look at the placement of the leaflets, PV opens downward
2. Also there is a little bit of the liver here

Question 6

If the CX artery was blocked, which portion of the myocardium would be affected?

Answer 6

Lateral aspect of the heart

Question 7

Which of the following is not found in the RA?’

1. Chairi network
2. Eustachian valve
3. Thebesian valve
4. Moderator band

Answer 7

Moderator band

Question 8

The coronary arteries arise from the ______?

Answer 8

Aorta

Question 9

What normal part of anatomy is shown in this view?

1. LT lower pulmonary view
2. LT atrial appendage
3. SVC
4. Short axis descending aorta

Answer 9

Left atrial appendage

Question 10

Normal LVID is <_______mm for male and <_____,mm for a female in end diastolic?

Answer 10

59, 53

Question 11

Normal LV mass index is <______g/m for males and <________g/m for females

Answer 11

115, 95

Question 12

Normal RWT (relational wall thickness) is what?

Answer 12

<0.42

Question 13

Normal simpson’s EF is the same regardless of gender, T/F?

Answer 13

False

Question 14

FAC compares the RV volume at end systole to the RV volume at end diastole to provide RT systolic function assessment. T/F?

Fractional area change

Answer 14

False

Takes image only in one plane

Question 15

Which of the following statements is true regrading this image?

1. A b bump is seen, indicating high LA pressure and impaired filling
2. An L wave is seen, indicating high LA pressure and impaired filling
3. A b bump is seen, indicating either AV regurgitation or impaired relaxation
4. A L wave is seen, indicating either AV regurgitation or impaired relaxation

Answer 15

2. An L wave is seen, indicating high LA pressure and impaired filling

Question 16

Normal LA volume index is the same regardless of gender? T/F?

Answer 16

True

Question 17

This is a normal TAPSE image? T/F?

Answer 17

False

Because our TAPSE should be at least 1.7

Question 18

When is there normally flow reversal in the pulmonary veins?

Answer 18

Late diastole

Question 19

Which flow pattern is this image most representative of?

Answer 19

Aortic regurgitation

Question 20

This image shows a normal MV inflow pattern? T/F ?

Answer 20

False

Normal MV E velocity = 1.04 m/s (0.8-1.3)
ABnormal MV decel T = 124 which is incorrect because it is normal 160-220

Question 21

Name the waves of the pulmonary vein waveform?

Answer 21

1. S wave
2. D?
3. P wave

Question 22

Answer 22

LV: 80 mmHG

1. The RA and RV will be relatively low, with the RA being a little higher for forward flow

Question 23

What is seen in this M mode?

Answer 23

Increased EPSS

• the point between the E point and the systolic point*

Question 24

What does this m mode indicate?

Answer 24

There is a dilated left ventricle

Question 25

Which valve is best assess from the location indicated by the orange dot?

Answer 25

PV

Question 26

When is the RVID measured?

Answer 26

Just after MV closure

Are where the RV is at the biggest

Question 27

Which arrhythmia is indicated in this image?

Answer 27

Atrial fibrillation

Question 28

Which grade of DD is this image consistent with?

Answer 28

Impaired relaxation