Societal Classes Flashcards
Society
group of people who share common lifestyle organisation
Anthropology
Study of human beings culture,biology,history and diversity
Political Science
Decision making structures in society
Sociology
Scientific study of human society,social relationships and patterns of behaviors
Social Class
group of people who’ve similar socio-economic status that’s determined by wealth,education and occupation
social stratification
social hierarchy that categories people in groups and ranks
Dominant theories of social stratification
◍ structural functionalism
◍ social conflict theory
◍ Social interactionism
Structural Functionalism
◍ belief that social stratification is necessary for a stable society
◍ Low levels of conflict
Structural functionalism positives
◍ stability/harmony
◍ motivational
Structural functionalism negatives
◍ inequality
◍ unrealistic
Social conflict theory
◍ karl marx
◍Disagree w. social stratification
◍ writing from industrial revolution period
◍ classes split into bourgeoisies and proletariat
Bourgeosies
owners
Proletariat
workers
Symbolic Interactionism
◍ people are socialized to accept the existing stratification system
◍ People are taught that those on top have worked hard and used their abilities
◍ and those on bottom lack talent and motivation to succeed
◍ lower class- lower self esteem bc of the messages they see all around them