Educational Inequalities essay Flashcards
Introduction
◍ Education inequality (unfair mechanisms causing kids to benefit less from their education)
◍ Purpose of educ. (kids acquire knowledge and skills that help become successful members of society)
◍ In an ideal world….
◍ PErsonally
◍ KEthleen lynch
◍ link to social class
Social class
◍ Classes causes inequalities
◍ Social stratification (categorising groups,ranks) w. IE open socio-economic class system.
◍ Karl Marx believed creating obidence in education is a way to legitismise inequalities
◍ Social conflict theory (hidden cirriculums -this is a reference to underlying norms and values in educ. system)
◍ Educ. system centered around- Myth of meritocracy ( in order to preserve status quo a false competition based on fairness is created betwenn ppl in a system
Preschool
◍ Question link and long lasting benifits of preschools
◍ The Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and development (OECD)- children as young as 2
◍literacy tests determined by economic statue
◍ Lynch argues (reword question) add care prominent fctor in education
Primary schools
◍ noticeable differences due to status
◍ Home environment determines success
◍Gender,identity,language spoken at home,location of school,parents educ. and occupation
◍ John locke - ‘Tabula Rasa’ and fun learning environment
◍ Delivering Equality of opportunity in school (DEIS) - extra support,teachers to reduce inequalities
Secondary schools
◍ inequalities persist in secondary
◍ growth of unstratified education system due to wealthy areas,teachers,facilities
◍ Limitations-enterance tests,selection criteriand fees
◍ diversity of students causing larger divide
◍ Lynch - priviallaged parents advantage kids w. grinds and extra lessions
Reducing inequalities
◍ Unicef report-children as young as 2
◍ gov.should introduce legislations- redistribution resouces,reviewing entry requirements,helping kids w. special educational needs
◍ Finland- focus on equality and diversity rather than tests and h.w to let children grow (Michael Moore)
◍ put stance on irish prides itself on their education system
Conclusion
◍ Wealth and social class determining factor in rectifying inequalities
◍ Future developments by steps taken by gov.
◍ Can education systems adapt to create a diverse society in consideration of socio-economic imbalance?