Political Ideologies Flashcards
Ideology
◍set of idea and principles that guide political view
◍ Influences a person’s political thoughts and actions
Communism
◍ aims to achieve a classless society characterize by collective ownership of capital and eradication of social classes
Socialism
◍ organisation that advocates mean of production , distribution and exchange
◍ Should be owned by the community as a whole
Liberalism
◍ Progressive
◍ Wealth distribution
◍ Social Welfare
◍ Protection of rights of all
Conservatism
◍ Gradual development
◍ traditional values
◍ Right-wing
◍ Stricht immigration control
Marxism
◍ Supports writing of karl marks and Friedrich engels
Neo-Marxism
◍ Classical Marxist teaching
◍ Combined with psychology
Facism
◍ extreme nationalism
◍ Xenophobic pricks
◍ Rejection of liberties
Xenophobia
◍ Hated/fear for foreigners
Political spectrum
◍ Shows a range of different political spectrums
◍ Left and right wing
Left wing
◍ Progressive approach
◍ Prioritises social equality
◍ Not in favor of globalisation and fair-trade
Right wing
◍ traditional values and gradual change
◍ priorities economic freedom
◍ in favour of globalisation and free-trade
Feminism
◍ Abolish the patriarchy
◍ men and women should have the same opportunities as each other
Green Politics
◍ sustainability and protection of natural resources
◍ western democracies
◍ building economy without damaging environment