Social Networks & Crowdsourcing Flashcards

1
Q

what is a social network?

A

a social structure of actors and the dyadic ties between them

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2
Q

what is collaborative filtering?

A

a recommendation technique (used by amazon)

the idea is to predict what the user wants to buy by collecting preferences from many users

if user A shares a relevant preference with user B, then they are more likely to share other preferences with each other than random people

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3
Q

what is first story detection?

A

the study of how to automatically detect novel events by analysing real-time social media data such as tweets

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4
Q

remember there are ethics concerns

A

a harvard boi got in trouble

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5
Q

what is crowdsourcing?

A

the idea of distributing work to a large set of people who may or may not know each other or the person requesting the work
e.g. wikipedia, zooniverse

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6
Q

what is a microtask market?

A

online marketplaces for bidding out pieces of work to a large distributed anonymous set of workers

e.g. amazon mechanical turk

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7
Q

how is data validated in mcirotask markets?

A

reputation schemes
trial tasks
validation tasks - interleaved into trials
using workers to judge each other’s work

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8
Q

what is crowd latency?how to reduce?

A

the problem of ensuring results are computed fast enough for real-time systems

keep workers on a retainer
improve the design so it attracts more workers
incrase the pay for work

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9
Q

some design guidelines for requesters

A
hourly pay
pay disclosure
value the worker's time
objective quality metric
immediate quality feedback
londer-term feedback
disclose payment terms
follow payment terms
provide task context
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10
Q

give two games

A

sea hero quest

fold.it

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11
Q

give two real time crowdsourced?

A

vizwiz and crowdDB

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