social divisions in the gilded age Flashcards
1
Q
give 5 groups facing social divisions in the gilded age
A
immigrants native americans african americans women industrial groups
2
Q
give 3 ways immigrants faced social divisions in the gilded age
A
- 10mil + immigrants between 1860-90 ; created hostility and seen as threat to jobs and american values
- Chinese Exclusion Act 1882 Yellow Peril
- fear after 1873 stock market crash over cheap chinese labour undermining white americans
3
Q
describe how native americans faced social divisions in the gilded age
A
expansion westward put NA on reservations and by 1890 way of life completely gone; no repair attempted until Indian New Deal 1934
4
Q
give 3 ways AA faced social divisions in the gilded age
A
- jim crow/ voting laws undermined their rights to vote
- violence was common eg lynchings
- more than half of southern AA illiterate in 1890
5
Q
give 2 ways AA were positively impacted in GA
A
- many exercises right to marry
- 1866-1888 3 universities for AA built
6
Q
give 3 ways women were impacted in GA
A
- female suffrage still fought for
- 1890 NAWSA established
- temperance movement
7
Q
give 2 ways industrial groups were impacted in GA
A
- farmers/ workers set up Granger Movement 1867 and Knights of Labour to defend interests
- by 1890 seem as a political force against big business