social cognition stereotyping Flashcards

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1
Q

define stereotypes

A

grouping people into a category based on what you know about them

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2
Q

what are some problems with stereotypes

A
  • innacurate
  • create stigma
  • can lead to prejudice and discrimination
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3
Q

define prejudice

A
  • a pre judgement

- a negative attitude toward a specific social group based solely on membership to that group

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4
Q

define discrimination

A
  • negative behaviour toward a social group and its members

- may involve ignoring people, excluding people, physical violence or genocide

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5
Q

difference between prejudice and discimination

A
  • prejudice: a belief or attitude

- discrimination: behaviour acted on a belief

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6
Q

what are effects of prejudice/discrimination

A
  • reduced self esteem
  • failure and disadvantage
  • self fulfiling prophecies
  • violence and genocide
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