Soc 22 - Emotional, Mental And Social Health Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the five health related components of fitness?

A
Cardiovascular fitness
Muscular endurance
Muscular strength
Body composition
Flexability
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2
Q

How does fitness effect our cardiovascular system?

A

It improves the cardiovascular system, reduces the resting blood pressure and reduces the chances of getting cardiovascular diseases.

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3
Q

How does exercise effecf our body composition?

A

Exercise helps us with weight control, and burns calories which reduces the risk of obesity and also type two diabetes.

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4
Q

How does exercise effect our muscular strength and endurance?

A

When we strengthen our muscles, we prevent the loss of bone density and low bone mass, which can lead to osteoporosis.

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5
Q

How does training affect the size of the heart muscle?

A

Exercise increases the heart muscle size, thickness and also the strength. The chambers increase in volume and the whole heart gets bigger.

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6
Q

What are the other health benefits of exercise?

A

People who are physically fit may be able to fight off illness more effectively than others. This applies to small things like a commom flu, but also diabetes and heart attacks. The ability to withstand and recover from illness is also related to fitness.

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7
Q

How does sport help emotional health?

A

Relieves stress and tension (endorphins ‘feel good’ chemicals)
Increases self-esteem and confidence
Its enjoyable
Gives and emotional/physcological challange
With aesthetic appreciation

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8
Q

What is social health?

A

The ability to interact with others, adapt to social situations and form relationships.

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9
Q

Effects of physical activity on social health….

A

Gives the ability to co-operate

Developing friendships and mixing socially.

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