SNC Flashcards

1
Q

Sordità

A

Deafness

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2
Q

Cecità

A

Blindness

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3
Q

Anestesia

A

Numbness

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4
Q

Perdita di equilibrio

A

Unsteadiness

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5
Q

Tinnito

A

Tinnitus

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6
Q

Ronzio nelle orecchie

A

Buzzing in the ear

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7
Q

Diplopia

A

Diplopia

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8
Q

Visione sdoppiata

A

Double vision

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9
Q

Visione sfocata

A

Blurring

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10
Q

Parestesia

A

Paraesthesiae

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11
Q

Formicolio

A

Tingling

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12
Q

Vertigine

A

Vertigo (dizziness)

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13
Q

Paralisi

A

Paralysis

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14
Q

Convulsione

A

Fit
Seizure
Convulsion

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15
Q

Ho perso coscienza

A

I passed out
I had a blackout
I fainted

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16
Q

La principale diagnosi differenziale tra un attacco epilettico e un episodio sincopale

A

The principal differential diagnosis is between an epileptic fit and a syncopal attack (fainting)

17
Q

La sincope è una rapida perdita di coscienza determinata da una temporanea insufficienza della circolazione cerebrale

A

Syncope  is a sudden loss of consciousness due to a temporary failure of the cerebral circulation

18
Q

La sincope si distingue dalle convinzioni prevalentemente per le circostanze in cui si verifica

A

Syncope  is distinguished from a  seizure  principally by the circumstances in which the event occurs

19
Q

La sincope si verifica frequentemente  imposizione retta e sotto situazioni di forte stress o in associazione aritmia 

A

 Syncope  usually occurs  when standing on the situation of severe stress, or in association with an arrhythmia

20
Q

L’elemento chiave è stabilire la presenza assenza dei sintomi prodromici o sintomi che si verificano immediatamente prima dell’evento

A

The key is to establish the presence or the absence of prodromal symptoms or symptoms that occur immediately before the attack

21
Q

Gli episodi sincopali sono generalmente preceduti da sintomi di vertigine e giro capo

A

Syncopal episodes are usually preceded by symptoms of dizziness and light-headedness

22
Q

Marcia

A

Gait

23
Q

Il paziente è in coma

A

The patient is comatose

24
Q

Stringere

A

Tighten

25
Q

Soporoso

A

Drowsy

26
Q

Atrofia muscolare

A

muscle atrophy

27
Q

Il tono muscolare può essere aumentato  come nella spasticità oppure ridotto  come nella flaccidità

A

 Muscle tone can be increased as in spasticity, or decrease as in flaccidity

28
Q

Forza muscolare

A

 strength

29
Q

I riflessi possono essere assenti ridotti normali o iperelicitabili

A

Reflexes  may be  absent diminished, normal or brisk

30
Q

La normale risposta plantare  è un abbassamento dell’alluce

A

The normal plantar  response is a downgoing movement of the big toe

31
Q

Un’estensione dell’alluce è anormale

A

 an upgoing movement of the big toe is abnormal