Small Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

4 Pros of small molecule drugs

A

Oral Bioavailability
Cheap
Stable
Can act intracellularly

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2
Q

Two examples of small molecule drugs

A

HIV ART, Pipericillin, Aspirin

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3
Q

Example drug of IC actions of small molecules

A

All three HIV ART drugs reverse transcriptase inhibitors etc

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4
Q

3 cons of small molecule drugs

A

Lack of specificity
Resistance
Short Half life

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5
Q

Example of small molecule short half lives

A

Aspirin needs to be taken every 4 hours

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6
Q

Example drug of small molecule off target effects

A

Aspirin stopping global PG production
Piperacillin ruining microbiome

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7
Q

Example of drug resistance to small molecule drugs

A

MRSA- mutated PBP2a so penicillin no longer binds to the DD transpeptidase

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8
Q

example of small molecule affected by first pass metabolism

A

Atorvastatin

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