SM51_IntroToImaging Flashcards

1
Q

Form of imaging using electromagnetic radiation

A

X-ray

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2
Q

Bone, water/soft tissue, air, fat, and metal/contrast are distinguished on an x-ray based on _____

A

density

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3
Q

Form of imaging using sound waves

A

Ultrasound

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4
Q

Ultrasound cannot penetrate ______ and ___, making it useful for evaluating _____ _____

A

bone, air, solid organs

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5
Q

Descriptors for ultrasound images (two)

A

hypoechoic (dark), hyperechoic (white)

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6
Q

Form of imaging using oscillating magnetic field and radiofrequency current

A

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)

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7
Q

PET (positive emission tomography) imaging is a type ______ imaging

A

nuclear

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8
Q

ALARA stands for

A

as low as reasonable achievable

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9
Q

Identify the heart (yellow), gastric air bubble (blue), clavicles (orange), scapulae (purple), plumonary vessels centrally (black), diaphragms (red), and trachea

A
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10
Q
A
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